Ya. I. Kolesnichenko 1, V. V. Lutsenko 1,
R. B. White 2, Yu. V. Yakovenko 1,
S. Zweben 2
1 Scientific Centre ``Institute for Nuclear Research'', Kyiv, 252650,
Ukraine
2 Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ,
08543, USA
Abstract
Flux of alpha particles to the wall induced by sawtooth crashes in
TFTR DT shots has been observed to be very inhomogeneous in poloidal
direction. A theory is developed, which reveals two main physical mechanisms
responsible for the alpha loss in these experiments and describes the observed
flux distribution. An interpretation of the ICRF minority heating experiments
on JET where the ``hot spot'' (a strongly localized gamma ray and neutron
emitting region) disappeared after a crash is suggested.
IAEA 1999