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(THP2/14) Evolution of Thermal Ion Transport Barriers in Reversed Shear / Optimised Shear Plasmas

   
I. Voitsekhovitch 1, X. Garbet 2, D. Moreau 2, R. V. Budny 3, C. E. Bush 2,4, P. Gohil 5, J. E. Kinsey 5, X. Litaudon 2,6, T. S. Taylor 5
 
1 LPIIM, Equipe Turbulence Plasma, CNRS/Université de Provence, Marseille, France (Permanent address: RRC ``Kurchatov Institute'', Moscow, Russia)
2 DRFC, CEA-Cadarache, 13108, St. Paul lez Durance Cedex, France
3 Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA
4 Permanent address : ORNL, Oak Ridge, Tenessee, USA
5 General Atomics, San Diego, California, USA
6 Presently at JET Joint Undertaking, Abingdon, U.K.

Abstract
The effects of the magnetic and $\rm E \times B$ rotation shears on the thermal ion transport in advanced tokamak scenarios  are analyzed through the predictive modelling of the evolution of internal transport barriers . Such a modelling is performed with an experimentally validated L-mode  thermal diffusivity completed with a semi-empirical shear correction which is based on simple theoretical arguments from turbulence studies. A multi-machine test of the model on relevant discharges from the ITER  Data Base (TFTR , DIII-D  and JET ) is presented.

 

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IAEA 1999