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(THP2/07) Long-Range Correlations and Universality in Plasma Edge Turbulence

   
B. van Milligen , B. A. Carreras 1, M. A. Pedrosa , R. Balbín , C. Hidalgo , D. E. Newman 1, E. Sánchez , I. García-Cortés , J. Bleuel 2, M. Endler 2, C. Riccardi 4, S. Davies 3, G. F. Matthews *, E. Martines 5, V. Antoni 5, A. Latten 6 and T. Klinger 6
 
Asociación Euratom-Ciemat, Avda. Complutense 22, 28040 Madrid, Spain
1 Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee , U.S.A.
2 EURATOM-IPP, Garching, Germany
3 JET Joint Undertaking, Abingdon, U.K.
4 Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita di Milano, Italy
5 Consorzio RFX, Padova, Italy
6 Institut für Experimentalphysik, Kiel, Germany

Abstract
Long-range correlations in turbulence, associated with self-similarity of the fluctuations, are a signature of transport by avalanches as occurs in Self-Organized Critical systems. We have investigated long-range correlations  in plasma edge fluctuations in a variety of fusion devices, using the Rescaled-Range and similar techniques. We find that the degree of self-similarity in confining devices is high and similar between devices, and much different from non-confining devices where it is low. Likewise, we find that turbulent spectra show a high degree of similarity between devices. These findings strongly indicate the existence of universality in plasma edge (ohmic) turbulence, and demonstrate its non-Gaussian character.

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IAEA 1999