Hungary

TABLE 1. ESTIMATED AVAILABLE ENERGY SOURCES

Estimated available (exploitable) energy sources
 Fossil fuels Nuclear  Renewables
Solid Liquid Gas Uranium Hydro Other
renewable
Total amount in specific units* 8 413.7 66.9 1 675.3 26.8
Total amount in exajoule (EJ) 0.016 60.110

TABLE 2. ENERGY STATISTICS (EXAJOULE)

1990 2000 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Average annual growth rate (%)
Energy consumption**        
- Total 1.204 1.055 1.125 1.126 1.056 1.120 1.096 1.041 1.007 1.005 1.063 1.078 -0.635
- Solids*** — 0.160 0.131 0.127 0.106 0.114 0.113 0.108 0.094 0.092 0.099 0.093 -3.336
- Liquids — 0.330 0.315 0.304 0.292 0.284 0.270 0.253 0.245 0.275 0.294 0.302 1.029
- Gases — 0.377 0.448 0.442 0.383 0.411 0.392 0.351 0.322 0.292 0.314 0.336 -3.302
- Nuclear (electricity) — 0.141 0.161 0.162 0.169 0.172 0.172 0.173 0.168 0.172 0.174 0.176 0.384
- Hydro (electricity) — 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.000
- Wind (electricity) 0.000 0.001 0.001 0.002 0.002 0.002 0.003 0.003 0.002 0.002 0.002 0.000
- Primary electricity (net import) 0.010 0.014 0.014 0.020 0.019 0.024 0.029 0.043 0.048 0.049 0.046 15.878
- Other
renewables		 — 0.033  0.055  0.068 0.078 0.117 0.122 0.124 0.131 0.122 0.130 0.122 0.700
Energy production
- Total 0.634 0.485 0.427 0.436 0.458 0.497 0.493 0.492 0.480 0.464 0.473 0.472 -0.856
- Solids*** — 0.121 0.074 0.071 0.065 0.067 0.069 0.067 0.067 0.066 0.064 0.061 -1.551
- Liquids — 0.070 0.050 0.052 0.051 0.046 0.041 0.043 0.037 0.035 0.036 0.040 -2.302
- Gases — 0.104 0.084 0.084 0.096 0.094 0.089 0.074 0.065 0.060 0.057 0.060 -7.209
- Nuclear — 0.155 0.161 0.162 0.169 0.172 0.172 0.173 0.168 0.172 0.174 0.176 0.384
- Hydro — 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.000
- Wind — — 0.000 0.001 0.002 0.002 0.002 0.003 0.003 0.002 0.002 0.002 0.000
- Other
renewables and wastes		 — 0.035 0.054 0.069 0.079 0.116 0.120 0.131 0.140 0.127 0.139 0.132 2.177
Net import (Import - Export)
- Total 0.570 0.570 0.691 0.711 0.622 0.633 0.547 0.519 0.501 0.594 0.569 0.606 -0.724
Stock changes (Opening - Closing stock)
- Total 0.008 0.031 0.033 -0.01 0.055 0.03 0.026 -0.055 0.022 -0.000 -31.871

TABLE 3. ELECTRICITY PRODUCTION, CONSUMPTION AND CAPACITY

              Average annual growth rate (%)
1970 1980 1990 2000 2005 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
Capacity of electrical plants (GWe)
- Thermal** 5.36 6.32 6.35 6.13 6.76 6.73 6.70 5.643 5.51 5.592 1.5%
- Hydro 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.057 0.057 0.058 1.8%
- Nuclear 1.76 1.85 1.87 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 0%
- Wind 0 0 0.02 0.29 0.33 0.33 0.36 0.329 0.329 0.329 0%
- Geothermal 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.000 0 0%
- Other renewable*** 0.01 0.02 0.36 0.52 0.5 0.29 0.3 0.626 0.684 0.686 0.4%
- Total 2.48 4.98 7.18 8.29 8.6 8.99 9.65 9.41 9.40 8.655 8.579 8.665 1%
 
Electricity production (TWh)
- Thermal** 14.51 20.77 20.05 18.59 17.63 16.19 12.14 10.60 11.30 12.5 10.8%
- Hydro 0.18 0.18 0.2 0.19 0.22 0.21 0.21 0.30 0.23 0.26 10.3%
- Nuclear 13.73 14.18 13.83 15.76 15.69 15.79 15.37 15.65 15.83 16.05 1.4%
- Wind 0 0 0.01 0.53 0.63 0.77 0.72 0.66 0.69 0.68 -1.3%
- Geothermal 0 0 0 — — — — —
- Other renewable*** 0.02 0.07 1.66 2.30 1.86 1.66 1.86 2.18 2.28 2.22 -2.7%
- Total1 14.5 23.9 28.44 35.2 35.75 37.37 36.02 34.63 30.29 29.39 30.34 31.73 4.6%
Total electricity consumption (TWh)**** 17.94 31.3 39.58 38.63 41.98 42.57 42.63 42.55 42.2 42.15 43.98 44.44 0.1%

TABLE 4. ENERGY RELATED RATIOS

1990 2000 2009 2010 2013 2014 2015 2016
Energy consumption per capita (GJ/capita) 116 103 106 112 102 102 108 109
Electricity consumption per capita (kWh/capita) 3.817 3.78 4.13 4.3 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.5
Electricity production/Energy production (%) 14.4 27.0 34.1 27.1 22.7 22.8 23.1 24.2
Nuclear/Total electricity (%) 48.1 40.3 43.0 42.2 50.7 53.2 52.2 50.6
Ratio of external dependency (%) 1 47.34 54.0 62.0 56.5 49.7 59.3 53.5 56.2

TABLE 5: STATUS AND PERFORMANCE OF NUCLEAR POWER PLANTS AS OF 31 DECEMBER 2016

Reactor Unit Type Net
Capacity
[MW(e)]		 Status Operator Reactor
Supplier		 Construction
Date		 First
Criticality
Date		 First Grid
Date		 Commercial
Date		 Shutdown
Date		 UCF
for
2016
PAKS-1 PWR 470 Operational PAKS Zrt AEE 1974-08-01 1982-12-14 1982-12-28 1983-08-10 90.8
PAKS-2 PWR 473 Operational PAKS Zrt AEE 1974-08-01 1984-08-26 1984-09-06 1984-11-14 80.2
PAKS-3 PWR 473 Operational PAKS Zrt AEE 1979-10-01 1986-09-15 1986-09-28 1986-12-01 100.0
PAKS-4 PWR 473 Operational PAKS Zrt AEE 1979-10-01 1987-08-09 1987-08-16 1987-11-01 92.7
Data source: IAEA - Power Reactor Information System (PRIS).
Note: Table 7 is completely generated from PRIS data to reflect the latest available information and may be more up to date than the text of the report.

TABLE 6. PLANNED NUCLEAR POWER PLANTS

Station/project name Type Capacity Expected construction start year Expected commercial year
Paks 5  WWER-1200 1200 MW(e) 2018 2025
 Paks 6  WWER-1200 1200 MW(e) 2020 2026