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IAEA-CN-115-61 · Using Neutron Generator with APT/NNA for Detection of Explosives

A.V. Kuznetsov, A.V. Evsenin, I.Yu. Gorshkov, O.I. Osetrov, D.N. Vakhtin, V.G. Khlopin

Radium Institute, Saint-Petersburg, Russia


Abstract: Nanosecond Neutron Analysis (NNA) method with spatial selection of secondary gamma-radiation, proposed at V. G. Khlopin Radium Institute as a further development of the well-known Associated Particle Technique (APT), allows one to substantially (by two orders of magnitude) reduce the level of the background radiation, making possible creation of devices for detection of small amounts of hazardous materials. A prototype APT/NNA device is based on a DT neutron generator with built-in nine-segment semiconductor detector of accompanying alpha-particles. The prototype is the basis for further development of the NNA method in order to create devices for detection of explosives and other hazardous materials in luggage, sea cargo containers, etc. A concept of a device for detection of hazardous materials in sea cargo containers “3D NNA Scanner” has been developed. Results of numerical modeling suggest, that the device will be capable of detecting 30 kg of explosives hidden anywhere inside a 40-feet cargo container within a 12 minute-long inspection cycle.

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