Abstract. A series of elementary experiments on the hydrodynamic instability has been conducted at the GEKKO XII laser system to investigate hydrodynamic instability growth in planar foils directly irradiated by 0.53- m laser light. The dynamic property of laser initial imprint was successfully obtained by the improved two-wavelength Young's interference method. Two types of the ``indirect/direct hybrid'' schemes were also examined to quantify the effective mitigation of laser initial imprint. Especially, a multi-density foam layer was utilized for the first time to demonstrate the feasibility of the density varying target. Rayleigh-Taylor instability growth rate on the directly driven target around its maximum was also measured with the perturbation wavelengths less than 10 m by a newly developed technique of x-ray moiré interferometry.
IAEA 2001