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Abstract. Resistive instabilities and wall stabilization of ideal low
toroidal mode number, n, kink modes are investigated in JT-60U reversed
shear discharges. Resistive interchange modes with n = 1 are found to appear
in reversed shear discharges with large pressure gradient at the normalized
beta,
, of about unity or even lower. The resistive
interchange modes appear as intermittent burst-like magnetohydrody-namic
(MHD) activities and higher n
3 modes are observed occasionally in
higher
regime. No clear degradation of the plasma
stored energy is observed by the resistive interchange modes themselves. It
is also found that resistive interchange modes can lead to major collapse
owing to a coupling with tearing modes at the outer mode rational surface
over the minimum safety factor. Stability analysis revealed that stability
parameter of tearing modes,
, at the outer mode rational surface is
affected by the free-boundary condition. The result is consistent with the
experimental evidence that major collapse tends to occur when plasma edge
safety factor, q*, is near integer values. Stabilization of ideal low
n kink modes by the JT-60U wall is demonstrated. Magnetohydrodynamic
perturbations that are attributed to resistive wall modes are observed
followed by major collapse in wall-stabilized discharges.
IAEA 2001