![]() |
![]() |
![]() ![]() |
Abstract. We have investigated the design windows for attractive laser
fusion reactors. As the feasibility of liquid chambers strongly depends on
the liquid metal ablation and evacuation process, we have developed a
simulation code on ablation, in which we consider the energy absorption of
charged particles with ablated liquid vapors, using the stopping power
obtained by dielectric functions of plasmas. And we have developed an
evacuation code using DSMC method, which solves the Boltzmann equation. We
estimated the ablation depths of liquid surfaces, which depend on the fusion
pulse energies, the chamber radiuses, and the energy absorption with ablated
vapors. And we evaluated the evacuation speeds limiting the chamber design
windows. Based on these estimations we have started a new design study,
KOYO-Fast using the fast ignition concepts, under the basic specifications
of 200 MJ fusion pulse energies, 3 Hz fusion pulse rep-rates in a liquid
wall chamber concept, and 15 Hz laser rep-rates for
multi-reactors-modular-plants.
IAEA 2003