Verification of trueness and precision of the analytical method using the IAEA approach
As part of the internal quality control of the analytical method, the measurement of a Certified Reference Material (CRM) serves to investigate if the obtained measurement result is or is not significantly biased in relation with the reported reference value. For evaluating the bias, a validated trueness and precision test (the IAEA approach) can be applied.
For trueness evaluation, the results are considered "Acceptable" if:
where:
Vref - reference value of CRM
Vlab - value obtained in laboratory
U2ref,lab - standard combined uncertainties associated to Vref and Vlab
For evaluation of precision, the results are considered "Acceptable" if:
where:
ALP: Acceptable Limit of Precision, set for each analyte as a function of its concentration level and ease of determination.
A result must obtain an "Acceptable" score in both criteria to be assigned the final score of "Acceptable".
See an excel example here.