Contents Return Previous Page Next Page Index


Return To: Session EXP4 - Divertors & Alternate Confinement Systems
Prev Page: (EXP4/13) Control of RFP Dynamics with External Helical
Next Page: (EXP4/15) High-Power Initial Heating of Compact Torus by

(EXP4/14) Axial compression of an FRC plasma

   
S. Okada , K. Kitano , H. Matsumoto , K. Yamanaka , T. Ohtsuka , A. K. Martin , M. Okubo , S. Yoshimura , S. Sugimoto , S. Ohi , S. Goto 
 
Plasma Physics Laboratory Faculty of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan

Abstract
A new concept for plasma heating using axial magnetic compression of a field-reversed configuration (FRC) plasma is proposed. In this concept, the FRC plasma is compressed only axially, keeping the magnetic flux between the separatrix and the confining chamber (flux conserver) wall unchanged, while allowing the plasma to expand radially. A simple model based on an empirical scaling law of FRC confinement and on the assumption that the compression is done adiabatically, predicts that in addition to heating the plasma, confinement improvement will also be accomplished with this concept. This compression will be done by energizing segmented mirror coils successively in such a way to decrease the length of the confinement region between mirror coils. The apparatus for this axial compression was developed and an experiment was carried out. In this experiment the plasma was compressed by about 30% and the plasma life time of about 500$\mu$s was increased by about 50$\mu$s.

   

Read the full paper in PDF format.


IAEA 1999