Turkey

TABLE 1. ESTIMATED AVAILABLE ENERGY SOURCES*

  Fossil Fuels Nuclear Renewables
Solid Liquid Gas Uranium (U3O8) Thorium
(ThO2)		 Hydro Geothermal Wind Solar
Units Mt Mt Bm3 metric tonnes metric tonnes TWh/y MWe MW
kWh-m2/y
Total
21 660
49.6
2.9
53 562		 387 724 160
4 500
48 000
1 572

TABLE 2. ENERGY CONSUMPTION

Final Energy consumption [PJ] 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 Compound
annual growth
rate 2000–2020 (%)
Total 2 469 2 784 3 337 3 992 4 595 3.15
Coal, Lignate and Peat 506 502 684 593 597 0.83
Oil 1 092 1 091 1 187 1 466 1 690 2.21
Natural gas 204 416 542 885 1 108 8.84
Bioenergy and Waste 270 223 186 122 109 -4.44
Electricity 345 462 610 770 929 5.08
Heat 53 90 127 156 162 5.76

TABLE 3. ELECTRICITY PRODUCTION

Electricity production (GWh) 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 Compound
annual growth
rate 2000–2020 (%)
Total 124 922 161 956 211 208 261 783 306 703 4.59
Coal, Lignate and Peat 38 187 43 192 55 047 76 166 105 812 5.23
Oil 9 311 5 483 2 180 2 224 323 -15.47
Natural gas 46 216 73 445 98 144 99 218 70 931 2.17
Bioenergy and Waste 174 44 346 1 263 4 460 17.61
Hydro 30 879 39 561 51 796 67 146 78 094 4.75
Nuclear 0 0 0 0 0 0.00
Wind 33 59 2 916 11 652 24 828 39.26
Solar 0 0 0 194 10 950 0.00
Geothermal 76 94 668 3 425 10 028 27.65
Other 46 78 111 495 1 277 18.08

TABLE 4. ENERGY RELATED RATIOS

1980 1990 2000 2005 2008 2010 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020*
Energy consumption per capita (GJ/capita) 30.14 39.94 49.86 51.51 61.04 59.91 68.66 71.47 75.28 73.31 72.68 73.69
Electricity consumption per capita (kWh/capita) (gross) 554 1012 1903 2231 2770 2854 3375 3499 3672 3709 3648 3661
Electricity production/Energy production (%) 11.5 19.7 40.60 57.47 59.33 57.55 72.77 66.71 72.31 66.07 58.31 59.85
Nuclear/Total electricity (%) — — — — — — — — - - - -
Ratio of external dependency (%)** 45.71 52.1 66.7 72.67 72.03 70.20 76.04 74.03 5.67 72.38 68.92 70.05

TABLE 5: STATUS AND PERFORMANCE OF NUCLEAR POWER PLANTS AS OF 31 DECEMBER 2021

Reactor Unit Type Net
Capacity
[MW(e)]		 Status Operator Reactor
Supplier		 Construction
Date		 First
Criticality
Date		 First Grid
Date		 Commercial
Date		 Shutdown
Date		 UCF
for
2021
AKKUYU-1 PWR 1114 Under Construction ANC AEM 4/3/2018
AKKUYU-2 PWR 1114 Under Construction ANC AEM 4/8/2020
AKKUYU-3 PWR 1114 Under Construction ANC AEM 3/10/2021
AKKUYU-4 PWR 1114 Under Construction ANC AEM 7/21/2022
Data source: IAEA - Power Reactor Information System (PRIS).
Note: Table is completely generated from PRIS data to reflect the latest available information and may be more up to date than the text of the report.

TABLE 7. PLANNED NUCLEAR POWER PLANTS

Reactor Unit Type Net
Capacity
[MW(e)]		 Status Operator Reactor
Supplier		 Construction
date		 First
Criticality
Date		 First Grid
Date		 Commercial
Date		 Shutdown
Date		 UCF
for
2021
AKKUYU-1 PWR 1114 Under Construction ANC AEM 2018-04-03 0
AKKUYU-2 PWR 1114 Under Construction ANC AEM 2020-04-08 0
AKKUYU-3 PWR 1114 Under Construction ANC AEM 2021-03-10 0
AKKUYU-4 PWR 1114 Under Construction ANC AEM 2022-07-21 0