Russia

TABLE 1. ESTIMATED AVAILABLE ENERGY SOURCES

Fossil fuels Nuclear Renewables
Solid** Liquid Gas Uranium Hydro Other renewable
Total amount in specific units* 157.01 10.8 33.1 1 000 000 0.335 0.003
Total amount in exajoules (EJ) 4 789 503.3 1 274.1 157.6 105.6 0.95

TABLE 2. ENERGY CONSUMPTION

Final Energy consumption [PJ] 2000 2005 2010 2015 2019 Compound
annual growth
rate 2000–2019 (%)
Total 16 721 16 212 17 800 18 045 20 522 1.08
Coal, Lignate and Peat 1 210 1 055 1 202 1 488 1 493 1.11
Oil 3 784 3 838 4 571 4 783 5 249 1.74
Natural gas 3 775 3 940 4 618 4 768 6 576 2.96
Bioenergy and Waste 128 109 98 128 198 2.32
Electricity 2 106 2 243 2 519 2 559 2 662 1.24
Heat 5 718 5 028 4 792 4 318 4 344 -1.44

TABLE 3. ELECTRICITY PRODUCTION

Electricity production (GWh) 2000 2005 2010 2015 2019 Compound
annual growth
rate 2000–2019 (%)
Total 877 766 953 086 1 038 030 1 067 544 1 125 193 1.32
Coal, Lignate and Peat 175 615 165 451 166 094 158 550 179 236 0.11
Oil 33 091 21 218 9 312 10 102 8 121 -7.13
Natural gas 370 372 439 312 520 529 529 749 523 983 1.84
Bioenergy and Waste 2 538 2 638 2 774 2 819 3 101 1.06
Hydro 165 375 174 604 168 397 169 914 199 854 1.00
Nuclear 130 715 149 446 170 415 195 470 208 973 2.50
Wind 2 7 4 148 337 30.98
Solar 0 0 0 335 1 170
Geothermal 58 410 505 457 418 10.95

TABLE 4. ENERGY RELATED RATIOS

1990 2000 2010 2015 2019 2020
Energy consumption per capita (GJ/capita)* 260 190 230 224 266 243
Electricity consumption per capita (kW·h/capita)* 7311 5915 7135 7051 7338 7069
Electricity production/Energy production (%)* n.a. 7.75 8.61 7.01 6.75 6.53
Nuclear/Total electricity (%)* 10.91 15 16.6 17.6 18.77 20.7
Ratio of external dependency (%)** n.a. -48.1 -53 -63 -54.78 -56.7

TABLE 5: STATUS AND PERFORMANCE OF NUCLEAR POWER PLANTS AS OF 31 DECEMBER 2020

Reactor Unit Type Net
Capacity
[MW(e)]
Status Operator Reactor
Supplier
Construction
Date
First
Criticality
Date
First Grid
Date
Commercial
Date
Shutdown
Date
UCF
for
2020
AKADEMIK LOMONOSOV-1 PWR 32 Operational REA AEM 4/15/2007 11/2/2018 12/19/2019 5/22/2020 90.4
AKADEMIK LOMONOSOV-2 PWR 32 Operational REA AEM 4/15/2007 11/8/2018 12/19/2019 5/22/2020 77.4
BALAKOVO-1 PWR 950 Operational REA AEM 12/1/1980 12/12/1985 12/28/1985 5/23/1986 89.0
BALAKOVO-2 PWR 950 Operational REA AEM 8/1/1981 10/2/1987 10/8/1987 1/18/1988 86.4
BALAKOVO-3 PWR 950 Operational REA AEM 11/1/1982 12/16/1988 12/25/1988 4/8/1989 78.3
BALAKOVO-4 PWR 950 Operational REA AEM 4/1/1984 3/24/1993 4/11/1993 12/22/1993 83.1
BELOYARSK-3 FBR 560 Operational REA AEM 1/1/1969 2/26/1980 4/8/1980 11/1/1981 81.6
BELOYARSK-4 FBR 820 Operational REA AEM 7/18/2006 6/27/2014 12/10/2015 10/31/2016 83.0
BILIBINO-2 LWGR 11 Operational REA AEM 1/1/1970 12/7/1974 12/30/1974 2/1/1975 74.4
BILIBINO-3 LWGR 11 Operational REA AEM 1/1/1970 12/6/1975 12/22/1975 2/1/1976 84.7
BILIBINO-4 LWGR 11 Operational REA AEM 1/1/1970 12/12/1976 12/27/1976 1/1/1977 82.7
KALININ-1 PWR 950 Operational REA AEM 2/1/1977 4/10/1984 5/9/1984 6/12/1985 30.6
KALININ-2 PWR 950 Operational REA AEM 2/1/1982 11/25/1986 12/3/1986 3/3/1987 90.8
KALININ-3 PWR 950 Operational REA AEM 10/1/1985 11/25/2004 12/16/2004 11/8/2005 100.0
KALININ-4 PWR 950 Operational REA AEM 8/1/1986 11/8/2011 11/24/2011 12/25/2012 86.3
KOLA-1 PWR 411 Operational REA AEM 5/1/1970 6/26/1973 6/29/1973 12/28/1973 84.0
KOLA-2 PWR 411 Operational REA AEM 5/1/1970 11/30/1974 12/9/1974 2/21/1975 86.7
KOLA-3 PWR 411 Operational REA AEM 4/1/1977 2/7/1981 3/24/1981 12/3/1982 82.8
KOLA-4 PWR 411 Operational REA AEM 8/1/1976 10/7/1984 10/11/1984 12/6/1984 80.4
KURSK-1 LWGR 925 Operational REA AEM 6/1/1972 10/25/1976 12/19/1976 10/12/1977 65.1
KURSK-2 LWGR 925 Operational REA AEM 1/1/1973 12/16/1978 1/28/1979 8/17/1979 66.9
KURSK-3 LWGR 925 Operational REA AEM 4/1/1978 8/9/1983 10/17/1983 3/30/1984 80.6
KURSK-4 LWGR 925 Operational REA AEM 5/1/1981 10/31/1985 12/2/1985 2/5/1986 89.5
LENINGRAD 2-1 PWR 1101 Operational REA AEM 10/25/2008 2/6/2018 3/9/2018 10/29/2018 83.4
LENINGRAD 2-2 PWR 1066 Operational REA AEM 4/15/2010 8/29/2020 10/22/2020 3/18/2021 0.0
LENINGRAD-3 LWGR 925 Operational REA AEM 12/1/1973 9/17/1979 12/7/1979 6/29/1980 70.5
LENINGRAD-4 LWGR 925 Operational REA AEM 2/1/1975 12/29/1980 2/9/1981 8/29/1981 84.4
NOVOVORONEZH 2-1 PWR 1100 Operational REA AEM 6/24/2008 5/20/2016 8/5/2016 2/27/2017 82.0
NOVOVORONEZH 2-2 PWR 1101 Operational REA AEM 7/12/2009 3/22/2019 5/1/2019 10/31/2019 83.7
NOVOVORONEZH-4 PWR 385 Operational REA AEM 7/1/1967 12/25/1972 12/28/1972 3/24/1973 90.4
NOVOVORONEZH-5 PWR 950 Operational REA AEM 3/1/1974 4/30/1980 5/31/1980 2/20/1981 84.6
ROSTOV-1 PWR 950 Operational REA AEM 9/1/1981 2/23/2001 3/30/2001 12/25/2001 87.3
ROSTOV-2 PWR 950 Operational REA AEM 5/1/1983 1/22/2010 3/18/2010 12/10/2010 90.8
ROSTOV-3 PWR 950 Operational REA AEM 9/15/2009 12/7/2014 12/27/2014 9/17/2015 90.4
ROSTOV-4 PWR 979 Operational REA AEM 6/16/2010 12/29/2017 2/2/2018 9/28/2018 97.4
SMOLENSK-1 LWGR 925 Operational REA AEM 10/1/1975 9/10/1982 12/9/1982 9/30/1983 74.0
SMOLENSK-2 LWGR 925 Operational REA AEM 6/1/1976 4/9/1985 5/31/1985 7/2/1985 87.9
SMOLENSK-3 LWGR 925 Operational REA AEM 5/1/1984 12/29/1989 1/17/1990 10/12/1990 83.2
BALTIC-1 PWR 1109 Under Construction REA AEM 2/22/2012
KURSK 2-1 PWR 1175 Under Construction REA AEM 4/29/2018 6/21/2022 9/21/2023
KURSK 2-2 PWR 1175 Under Construction REA AEM 4/15/2019 12/31/2023 8/21/2024
APS-1 OBNINSK LWGR 5 Permanent Shutdown MSM MSM 1/1/1951 5/6/1954 6/27/1954 12/1/1954 4/29/2002
BELOYARSK-1 LWGR 102 Permanent Shutdown REA MSM 6/1/1958 9/1/1963 4/26/1964 4/26/1964 1/1/1983
BELOYARSK-2 LWGR 146 Permanent Shutdown REA MSM 1/1/1962 10/10/1967 12/29/1967 12/1/1969 1/1/1990
BILIBINO-1 LWGR 11 Permanent Shutdown REA AEM 1/1/1970 12/11/1973 1/12/1974 4/1/1974 1/14/2019
LENINGRAD-1 LWGR 925 Permanent Shutdown REA AEM 3/1/1970 9/12/1973 12/21/1973 11/1/1974 12/22/2018
LENINGRAD-2 LWGR 925 Permanent Shutdown REA AEM 6/1/1970 5/6/1975 7/11/1975 2/11/1976 11/10/2020 71.7
NOVOVORONEZH-1 PWR 197 Permanent Shutdown REA MSM 7/1/1957 12/17/1963 9/30/1964 12/31/1964 2/16/1988
NOVOVORONEZH-2 PWR 336 Permanent Shutdown REA MSM 6/1/1964 12/23/1969 12/27/1969 4/14/1970 8/29/1990
NOVOVORONEZH-3 PWR 385 Permanent Shutdown REA AEM 7/1/1967 12/22/1971 12/27/1971 6/29/1972 12/25/2016
BALAKOVO-5 PWR 950 Suspended Constr. REA 4/1/1987
BALAKOVO-6 PWR 950 Suspended Constr. REA 5/1/1988
SOUTH URALSK-1 FBR 750 Suspended Constr. REA AEM 1/1/1986
SOUTH URALSK-2 FBR 750 Suspended Constr. REA AEM 1/1/1986
VORONEZH (HEAT ONLY)-1 BWR 0 Suspended Constr. REA 9/1/1983
VORONEZH (HEAT ONLY)-2 BWR 0 Suspended Constr. REA 5/1/1985
BASHKIRSK-1 PWR 950 Cancelled Constr. REA 1/1/1983 12/1/1993
BASHKIRSK-2 PWR 950 Cancelled Constr. REA 12/1/1983 12/1/1993
GORKIY (HEAT ONLY) BWR 0 Cancelled Constr. REA 1/1/1982 12/1/1993
KURSK-5 LWGR 915 Cancelled Constr. REA AEM 12/1/1985 8/15/2012
KURSK-6 LWGR 925 Cancelled Constr. REA 8/1/1986 12/1/1993
SMOLENSK-4 LWGR 925 Cancelled Constr. REA 10/1/1984 12/1/1993
TATAR-1 (KAMA) PWR 950 Cancelled Constr. REA 4/1/1987 12/1/1993
TATAR-2 (KAMA) PWR 950 Cancelled Constr. REA 5/1/1988 12/1/1993
Data source: IAEA - Power Reactor Information System (PRIS).
Note: Table is completely generated from PRIS data to reflect the latest available information and may be more up to date than the text of the report.

TABLE 6. STATUS OF DECOMMISSIONING PROCESS OF NUCLEAR POWER PLANTS

Reactor unit Shutdown reason Decommission strategy Current decommissioning phase Current fuel management phase Decommissioning licensee Licence termination year
APS-1 Lifetime expiration Long term shutdown Permanent shutdown Storage Rosatom N/A
BELOYARSKY-1 Lifetime expiration Long term shutdown Permanent shutdown Storage Rosatom N/A
BELOYARSKY-2 Lifetime expiration Long term shutdown Permanent shutdown Storage Rosatom N/A
NOVOVORON-1 Lifetime expiration Long term shutdown Permanent shutdown Storage Rosatom N/A
NOVOVORON-2 Lifetime expiration Long term shutdown Permanent shutdown Storage Rosatom N/A
NOVOVORON-3 Lifetime expiration Long term shutdown Permanent shutdown Storage Rosatom N/A
KURSK 2-1 Lifetime expiration Long term shutdown Permanent shutdown Storage Rosatom N/A
LENINGRAD-1 Lifetime expiration Long term shutdown Permanent shutdown Storage Rosatom N/A

TABLE 7. PLANNED NUCLEAR POWER PLANTS

Reactor unit/Project name Owner Type Capacity (MW(e)) Construction start year Expected commercial year
LENINGRAD II -2 Rosatom WWER-1200 1200 Planned 2009 2022
LENINGRAD II -3 Rosatom WWER-1200 1200 Planned 2022 2027
LENINGRAD II -4 Rosatom WWER-1200 1200 Planned 2023 2027
Kursk II-1 Rosatom WWER-TOI 1250 Planned 2018 2022
Kursk II-2 Rosatom WWER-TOI 1250 Planned 2019 2023
Smolensk II-1 Rosatom WWER-TOI 1250 Planned 2022 2027
Smolensk II-1 Rosatom WWER-TOI 1250 Planned 2024 2029
Beloyarsk 5 Rosatom BN-1200 1250 Planned 2025 2031