Hungary

TABLE 1. ESTIMATED AVAILABLE ENERGY SOURCES

Fossil fuels Nuclear Renewables
Solid Liquid Gas Uranium Hydro Other
Total amount* 10 499.3 69.7 1641.5 31.5
Total amount in exajoules (EJ) 0.016 60.110

TABLE 2. ENERGY STATISTICS (EJ)

2000 2010 2015 2018
2019		 Annual av. growth rate 2010–2019 (%)
Total energy consumptiona 1.055 1,120 1,064 1,125 1,108 -0,1
Solidsb 0.160 0,114 0,099 0,088 0,080 -3,9
Liquids 0.330 0,284 0,294 0,339 0,336 1,9
Gases 0.377 0,411 0,314 0,346 0,353 -1,7
Nuclear (electricity) 0.141 0,172 0,173 0,172 0,178 0,4
Hydro (electricity) 0.001 0,001 0,001 0,001 0,001 0,0
Wind (electricity) 0.000 0,002 0,003 0,002 0,003 4,6
Primary electricity (net import) 0.010 0,019 0,049 0,052 0,045 10,1
Other renewables and wastes 0.033 0,117 0,131 0,125 0,112 -0,5
Total energy production 0.485 0,497 0,472 0,461 0,447 -1,2
Solidsb 0.121 0,067 0,064 0,048 0,042 -5,1
Liquids 0.070 0,046 0,036 0,046 0,045 -0,2
Gases 0.104 0,094 0,057 0,061 0,055 -5,8
Nuclear 0.155 0,172 0,173 0,172 0,178 0,4
Hydro 0.001 0,001 0,001 0,001 0,001 0,0
Wind —c 0,002 0,002 0,002 0,003 4,6
Other renewables and wastes 0.035 0,116 0,139 0,131 0,123 0,7
Net imports (imports - exports) 0.570 0.633 0,568 0,649 0,768 2,2
Stock changes (opening - closing stock) -0.01

0,021		 0,014

-0,107		 -

TABLE 5. ELECTRICITY PRODUCTION, CONSUMPTION AND CAPACITY

2000 2010 2015 2018
2019		 Annual av. growth rate 2010–2019 (%)
Capacity of electrical plants (GW(e))
Total 8.29 8.99 8.63 9,25 9,85 1,0
Thermala 6.32 6.13 5.56 5,63 5,63 -0,9
Hydro 0.05 0.05 0.06 0,06 0,06 2,0
Nuclear 1.85 2 2.00 2,01 2,01 0,1
Wind 0 0.29 0.33 0,33 0,32 1,1
Geothermal 0 0 0.00 0,00 0,00
Other renewablec 0.02 0.52 0.69 1,21 1,82 14,9
Electricity production (TW·h)
Totald 35.2 37.37 30.36 32,01 33,94 -1,1
Thermala 20.77 18.59 11.30 12,52 13,15 -3,8
Hydro 0.18 0.19 0.23 0,22 0,22 1,6
Nuclear 14.18 15.76 15.83 15,73 16,29 0,4
Wind 0 0.53 0.69 0,61 0,73 3,6
Geothermal 0 — 0.00 0,01 0,02
Other renewablec 0.07 2.30 2.30 2,91 3,53 4,9
Total electricity consumption (TW·h)e 38.63 42.57 44.05 46,35 46,52 1,0

TABLE 6. ENERGY RELATED RATIOS

2000 2010 2015 2018 2019
Energy consumption (GJ/capita) 103 112 107.0 115.1 113.3
Electricity consumption (kW·h/capita) 3779 4251 4325 4742 4760
Electricity production/Energy production (%) 26.0 27.1 23.1 24.9 27.4
Nuclear/Total electricity (%) 40.3 42.2 52.2 49.2 48.0
Ratio of external dependency (%)* 54.0 56.5 53.4 57.7 69.4

TABLE 5: STATUS AND PERFORMANCE OF NUCLEAR POWER PLANTS AS OF 31 DECEMBER 2019

Reactor Unit Type Net
Capacity
[MW(e)]		 Status Operator Reactor
Supplier		 Construction
Date		 First
Criticality
Date		 First Grid
Date		 Commercial
Date		 Shutdown
Date		 UCF
for
2019
PAKS-1 PWR 479 Operational PAKS Zrt AEE 1974-08-01 1982-12-14 1982-12-28 1983-08-10 99.7
PAKS-2 PWR 477 Operational PAKS Zrt AEE 1974-08-01 1984-08-26 1984-09-06 1984-11-14 92.0
PAKS-3 PWR 473 Operational PAKS Zrt AEE 1979-10-01 1986-09-15 1986-09-28 1986-12-01 92.4
PAKS-4 PWR 473 Operational PAKS Zrt AEE 1979-10-01 1987-08-09 1987-08-16 1987-11-01 82.8
Data source: IAEA - Power Reactor Information System (PRIS).
Note: Table is completely generated from PRIS data to reflect the latest available information and may be more up to date than the text of the report.

TABLE 8. PLANNED NUCLEAR POWER PLANTS

Station/project name Type Capacity (MW(e)) Expected construction start year Expected commercial year
Paks 5 WWER-1200 1200 n.a. n.a.
Paks 6 WWER-1200 1200 n.a. n.a.