Finland

TABLE 1. ESTIMATED AVAILABLE ENERGY SOURCES

Estimated available energy sources
Fossil fuels Nuclear Renewables
Solid Liquid Gas Uranium Hydro Other renewables
Total amount in specific units* 5.9 0 0 15 800 3.3 n.a.
Total amount in exajoules (EJ) 0.06 0.05 0.37

TABLE 2. ENERGY STATISTICS

(Values in exajoules (EJ = 10¹8 J) 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2017 Compound annual growth rate (%)
2000 to year*
Energy consumption*              
-Total 0.72 0.95 1.14 1.32 1.46 1.35 0.1
-Solids (coal, peat) 0.10 0.19 0.22 0.21 0.28 0.17 (1.2
-Liquids (oil) 0.41 0.46 0.38 0.36 0.35 0.31 (0.8
-Gases (natural gas) 0.00 0.03 0.09 0.14 0.15 0.07 (3.8
-Nuclear 0.00 0.07 0.20 0.24 0.24 0.24 0.0
-Hydro (incl. wind power) 0.03 0.04 0.04 0.05 0.05 0.07 1.9
-Others 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.06 6.3
-Other renewables (wood based fuel) 0.17 0.14 0.17 0.27 0.32 0.36 1.6
Energy production              
-Total 0.21+ 0.29 0.51 0.84 0.95 0.82 (0.1
Net import (Import(Export)**              
-Total 0.002 0.004 0.039 0.043 0.038 0.074 3.1

TABLE 3. INSTALLED CAPACITY, ELECTRICTY PRODUCTION AND CONSUMPTION

1970 1980 1990 2000 2005 2018 Compound annual growth rate (%)
2000 to 2018
Capacity of electrical plants, gross (GW(e))              
-Thermal 2.60 7.13 8.47 11.54 12.09 9.41 -1.13
-Hydro 2.13 2.50 2.68 2.96 3.04 3.21 0.45
-Nuclear 0.00 1.11 2.39 2.76 2.78 2.78 0.04
-Wind 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.04 0.08 2.04 24.41
-Geothermal n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a.
-Total 4.73 10.74 13.54 17.30 17.99 17.60 0.10
Electricity production, net (TWh)              
-Thermal 11.86 21.97 22.71 31.17 31.70 26.42 –0.91
-Hydro 9.43 10.12 10.75 14.45 13.43 13.15 -0.52
-Nuclear 0.00 6.63 18.13 21.58 22.36 21.89 0.08
-Wind 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.08 0.17 5.86 26.94
-Total1 21.29 38.71 51.60 67.28 67.66 67.48 0.02
Total electricity consumption (TWh) 21.82 39.92 62.33 79.16 84.67 87.41 0.55

TABLE 4. ENERGY RELATED RATIOS

1980 1990 2000 2005 2010 2015 2018
Energy consumption per capita (GJ/capita) 198 228 255 261 275 239 250
Electricity consumption per capita (kWh/capita) 8 338 12 471 15 278 16 111 16185 15033 15 841
Electricity production/Energy production (%) 48.1 36.4 39.1 34.8 39.5 35.5 32.9
Nuclear/Total electricity (%) 16.6 29.1 27.3 26.4 28.3 33.7 32.4
Ratio of external dependency (%)1 0.5 3.4 3.2 4.5 2.6 4.5 5.2

TABLE 5: STATUS AND PERFORMANCE OF NUCLEAR POWER PLANTS AS OF 31 DECEMBER 2018

Reactor Unit Type Net
Capacity
[MW(e)]		 Status Operator Reactor
Supplier		 Construction
Date		 First
Criticality
Date		 First Grid
Date		 Commercial
Date		 Shutdown
Date		 UCF
for
2018
LOVIISA-1 PWR 507 Operational FORTUMPH AEE 1971-05-01 1977-01-21 1977-02-08 1977-05-09 92.5
LOVIISA-2 PWR 507 Operational FORTUMPH AEE 1972-08-01 1980-10-17 1980-11-04 1981-01-05 86.9
OLKILUOTO-1 BWR 880 Operational TVO ASEASTAL 1974-02-01 1978-07-21 1978-09-02 1979-10-10 87.7
OLKILUOTO-2 BWR 890 Operational TVO ASEASTAL 1975-11-01 1979-10-13 1980-02-18 1982-07-10 95.6
OLKILUOTO-3 PWR 1600 Under Construction TVO AREVA 2005-08-12 2020-01-31
Data source: IAEA - Power Reactor Information System (PRIS).
Note: Table is completely generated from PRIS data to reflect the latest available information and may be more up to date than the text of the report.

TABLE 6. STATUS OF DECOMMISSIONING PROCESS OF NUCLEAR POWER PLANTS

Reactor unit Shutdown reason Decommission strategy Current decommissioning phase Current fuel management phase Decommissioning licensee Licence termination year
FIR 1 research reactor End of operation Immediate dismantling Licencing VTT

TABLE 7. PLANNED NUCLEAR POWER PLANTS

Reactor unit/Project name Owner Type Capacity in MW(e) Expected construction start year Expected commercial year
 Hanhikivi 1 Fennovoima Oy WWER 1200 MW 2021 2028