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Abstract. The H-mode like discharges induced by tangential compact torus
(CT) injection in the STOR-M tokamak and by other techniques, such as by a
short current pulse and electrode/limiter biasing, are commonly
characterized by an increase in the electron density, significant reduction
in the H radiation level, and steepening of the edge density
profile. The H-modes induced by negative biasing and edge heating via a
short current pulse result in large negative electric potential biasing,
formation of a strong poloidal velocity shear, and slowdown of the toroidal
flow. In contrast, in the H-modes induced by positive biasing and CT
injection, only moderate positive electric potential biasing occurs.
Formation of a strong poloidal velocity shear is absent, but the toroidal
flow velocity increases. A plausible mechanism that does not require strong
velocity shear itself to suppress the long wavelength turbulence is
attributed to the stabilizing role of the curvature in the toroidal velocity
profile.
IAEA 2001