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Abstract. The slow peaking of the density profile for high densities with
moderate NBI and its disappearance with central ICRH have been reported at
the last IAEA conference in Sorrento. Meanwhile a modell asumming
D = 0.1 - - 0.15 . and the Ware-pinch has been used successfully
to describe the data. Independently we have proven that the peaking is not
due to differences of particle fuelling, since off-axis ICRH also leads to
peaked density profiles. With the modification of treating the neoclassical
ion-heat-flux separately the model holds also for discharges with lower
plasma current and even for the density decay after pellet fuelling. The
model is also related to the ECRH density pump-out. The separation of
electron and ion chanel at low densities will be addressed. Central heating
also increases the anomalous diffusivity of impurity ions which is
beneficial for a fusion rector. Also Neoclassical Tearing Modes are more
stable with central heating due to the flattening of the density profiles in
accordance with the theoretical predictions for the dependence of the
bootstrap current
on the density gradient.
IAEA 2003