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(EX7/2) Resistive Instabilities in Reversed Shear Discharges and Wall Stabilization on JT-60U

S. Takeji1), S. Tokuda1), T. Fujita1), T. Suzuki1), A. Isayama1), S. Ide1), Y. Ishii1), Y. Kamada1), Y. Koide1), T. Matsumoto1), T. Oikawa1), T. Ozeki1), Y. Sakamoto1), the JT-60U Team1)
 
1) Japan Atomic Energy Research Institute, Ibaraki, Japan

Abstract.  Resistive instabilities and wall stabilization of ideal low toroidal mode number, n, kink modes are investigated in JT-60U reversed shear discharges. Resistive interchange modes with n = 1 are found to appear in reversed shear discharges with large pressure gradient at the normalized beta, $ \beta_{\mathrm{N}}^{}$, of about unity or even lower. The resistive interchange modes appear as intermittent burst-like magnetohydrody-namic (MHD) activities and higher n $ \leq$ 3 modes are observed occasionally in higher $ \beta_{\mathrm{N}}^{}$ regime. No clear degradation of the plasma stored energy is observed by the resistive interchange modes themselves. It is also found that resistive interchange modes can lead to major collapse owing to a coupling with tearing modes at the outer mode rational surface over the minimum safety factor. Stability analysis revealed that stability parameter of tearing modes, $ \Delta{^\prime}$, at the outer mode rational surface is affected by the free-boundary condition. The result is consistent with the experimental evidence that major collapse tends to occur when plasma edge safety factor, q*, is near integer values. Stabilization of ideal low n kink modes by the JT-60U wall is demonstrated. Magnetohydrodynamic perturbations that are attributed to resistive wall modes are observed followed by major collapse in wall-stabilized discharges.

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IAEA 2001