Hungary

TABLE 1. POPULATION INFORMATION

Average annual growth rate (%)
Year (1st of January) 1970 1980 1990 2001 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2001* to 2013*
Population** (millions) 10.322 10.709 10.375 10.200 10.045 10.031 10.014 9.986 9.932 9.909 -0.22
Population density (inhabitants/km²) 111.0 115.1 111.5 109.6 108.0 107.8 107.6 107.3 106.8 106.5 -0.22
Urban Population as % of total 45.8 53.2 61.8 64.3 67.7 68.4 69.4 69.6 69.3 69.3 0.58
Area (1000 km²)*** 93.032 93 036 93 032 93 029 93 028 93 027 93.027 93.026 93.024 93.024

TABLE 2. GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT (GDP)

1970
(HUF)		 1980 1990 2000 2005 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
GDP (millions of current US$) 332548 22165 33059 46371 110277 154502 126701 127376 137528 124455
GDP (millions of constant 2000 US$)          
GDP per capita (PPP* US$/capita) - - 8931 11896 16975 20430 20441 21135 22413 22635
GDP per capita (current US$/capita) 32171  2070 3187  4541  10932  15391 12641 12738 13792 12545

TABLE 3. ESTIMATED AVAILABLE ENERGY SOURCES

Estimated available (exploitable) energy sources
 Fossil Fuels Nuclear  Renewables
Solid Liquid Gas Uranium Hydro Other
Renewable
Total amount in specific units* 8 516 43.54 2 392.9 26.8
Total amount in Exajoule (EJ) 0.016 60.110

TABLE 4. ENERGY STATISTICS (EXAJOULE)

1990 2000 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Average annual growth rate (%)
Energy consumption**         2000 to 2013
- Total 1.204 1.055 1.125 1.126 1.056 1.085 1.053 0.992 0.947 -10.2
- Solids*** - 0.160 0.131 0.127 0.106 0.114 0.114 0.113 0.101 -36.9
- Liquids - 0.330 0.315 0.304 0.292 0.281 0.269 0.246 0.242 -26.7
- Gases - 0.377 0.448 0.442 0.383 0.410 0.391 0.348 0.319 -15.4
- Nuclear (electricity) - 0.141 0.161 0.162 0.169 0.172 0.171 0.172 0.168 19.1
- Hydro (electricity) - 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.00
- Wind (electricity) 0.000 0.001 0.001 0.002 0.002 0.002 0.003 0.003 0.00
- Primary electricity (net import) 0.010 0.014 0.014 0.020 0.018 0.024 0.029 0.043 330
- Other
Renewables		 -  0.033  0.055  0.068 0.078 0.084 0.080 0.08 0.07 112
Energy production
- Total 0.634 0.485 0.427 0.436 0.458 0.461 0.451 0.434 0.408 -15.9
- Solids*** - 0.121 0.074 0.071 0.065 0.066 0.068 0.067 0.067 -44.6
- Liquids - 0.070 0.050 0.052 0.051 0.045 0.040 0.04 0.035 -50
- Gases - 0.104 0.084 0.084 0.096 0.093 0.088 0.069 0.063 -39.4
- Nuclear - 0.155 0.161 0.162 0.169 0.172 0.171 0.172 0.168 8.4
- Hydro - 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0
- Wind - - 0.000 0.001 0.002 0.002 0.002 0.003 0.003 20.91
- Other
Renewables		 - 0.035 0.054 0.069 0.079 0.081 0.078 0.082 0.071 102.9
Net import (Import - Export)
- Total 0.570 0.570 0.691 0.711 0.622 0.631 0.549 0.524 0.512 -10.2
Stock changes (Opening – Closing stock)
- Total 0.008 0.031 0.033 0.009 0.053 0.035 0.025 20.91

TABLE 5. ELECTRICITY PRODUCTION, CONSUMPTION AND CAPACITY

                  Average annual growth rate (%)
  1970 1980 1990 2000 2005 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2000 to 2012
Capacity of electrical plants (GWe)
- Thermal** 5.36 6.32 6.35 6.18 6.16 6.13 6.76 6.73 6.5
- Hydro 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.06 0.06 20
- Nuclear 1.76 1.85 1.87 1.94 1.94 2 2 2 8.1
- Wind 0 0 0.02 0.13 0.2 0.29 0.33 0.33 49.3
- Geothermal 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
- other renewable*** 0.01 0.02 0.36 0.4 0.51 0.52 0.5 0.29 25.0
- Total 2.48 4.98 7.18 8.29 8.6 8.7 8.86 8.99 9.65 9.41 13.5
 
Electricity production (TWh)
- Thermal** 14.51 20.77 20.05 22.85 17.59 18.59 17.59 16.15 -22.2
- Hydro 0.18 0.18 0.2 0.21 0.23 0.19 0.22 0.21 16.7
- Nuclear 13.73 14.18 13.83 14.82 15.43 15.76 15.69 15.79 11.4
- Wind 0 0 0.01 0.21 0.33 0.53 0.63 0.77 86.0
- Geothermal 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
- other renewable*** 0.02 0.07 1.66 1.94 2.34 2.3 1.86 1.66 30.2
- Total (1) 14.5  23.9  28.44 35.2 35.75 40.03 35.92 37.37 35.99 34.58 -1.8
Total Electricity consumption (TWh)**** 17.94 31.3  39.58 38.63 41.98 43.93 41.42 42.57 42.63 42.55 10.1

TABLE 6. ENERGY RELATED RATIOS

1990 2000 2009 2010
Energy consumption per capita (GJ/capita) 116 103 106 109
Electricity consumption per capita (kWh/capita) 3,817 3,500 4,695 4,787
Electricity production/Energy production (%) 14.4 27.0 34.1 35.7
Nuclear/Total electricity (%) 48.1 40.3 43.0 42.1
Ratio of external dependency (%) (1) 47.34 54.0 62.0 57.51

TABLE 7: STATUS AND PERFORMANCE OF NUCLEAR POWER PLANTS AS OF 31 DECEMBER 2013

Reactor Unit Type Net
Capacity
[MW(e)]		 Status Operator Reactor
Supplier		 Construction
Date		 First
Criticality
Date		 First Grid
Date		 Commercial
Date		 Shutdown
Date		 UCF
for
2013
PAKS-1 PWR 470 Operational PAKS Zrt AEE 1974-08-01 1982-12-14 1982-12-28 1983-08-10 91.4
PAKS-2 PWR 473 Operational PAKS Zrt AEE 1974-08-01 1984-08-26 1984-09-06 1984-11-14 90.3
PAKS-3 PWR 473 Operational PAKS Zrt AEE 1979-10-01 1986-09-15 1986-09-28 1986-12-01 73.9
PAKS-4 PWR 473 Operational PAKS Zrt AEE 1979-10-01 1987-08-09 1987-08-16 1987-11-01 92.1
Data source: IAEA - Power Reactor Information System

TABLE 8. PLANNED NUCLEAR POWER PLANTS

Station/Project Name Type Capacity Expected Construction Start Year Expected Commercial Year
Paks 5  VVER-1200 1170 MW(e) 2018 2025
Paks 6  VVER-1200 1170 MW(e) 2020 2027