Abstract. ILE Osaka is concentrating on the physical elements of fast ignition aiming at the proof of principle for ignition-and-burn of direct-drive laser fusion. A 1PW laser will be introduced to fast ignition experiments by the middle of 2001. A high intensity plasma experimental research system, HIPER, has been in operation for obtaining scientific data base relevant to ignition target. By irradiating a intense short pulse onto a long scale length plasma observed are penetration of a relativistically self-focused laser beam into over-dense region without considerable energy loss in under-dense region, MeV electrons generation with conversion efficiency of 25%, heating of compressed core plasma by irradiating a 100 ps, 1017W/cm2 pulse and 1 ps, 1019W/cm2 pulse. In the hydrodynamic instability, the initial imprint of hydrodynamic instability and Rayleigh-Taylor growth rate at wavelength less than 10 m have been investigated extensively.
IAEA 2001