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(EXP2/04) Improved Confinement, High-$ \beta$ Regimes and Edge Behaviour on the COMPASS-D Tokamak with High Power ECRH and LHCD

A. W. Morris, S. J. Fielding, M. Valovic, P. G. Carolan, J. W. Connor, A. R. Field, B. Lloyd, C. Warrick, H. R. Wilson, the COMPASS-D Team and the RF Team

EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, Oxfordshire, OX14 3DB, UK

Abstract.  COMPASS-D, due to its small size (R=0.56m, a=0.18m) and long pulse length (relative to field diffusion times), provides valuable data when establishing the underlying physics and scalings for H-mode thresholds, confinement, and ELM behaviour for devices of the scale of ITER. It is found that the H-mode threshold has a very different parametric behaviour than that observed on larger devices, and new edge data provides a possible explanation. An adaptable 60GHz ECRH system has allowed high power ECRH (1.8MW installed power) to be used over a wide range of plasma parameters from low collisionality high $ \beta$ to high density H-modes. This system injects neither particles nor momentum, and is thus representative of the situation on ITER. A 1.3GHz 400kW LHCD system has provided additional flexibility for long pulse operation and optimisation of high $ \beta$ discharges (e.g. to avoid disruptions).

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IAEA 2001