South Africa
TABLE 1. ESTIMATED AVAILABLE ENERGY SOURCES
Fossil fuels | Nuclear | Renewables | ||||
Coal | Crude Oil | Natural Gas | Uranium** | Hydro | Other Renewables (solar and wind) | |
Total amount in specific units* | 185.37 | 24.28 | 153.09 | 43.07 | 0.78 | 9.81 |
Total amount in exajoules (EJ) | 4.08 | 1.04 | 0.15 | 0.16 | 2.81x10-3 | 3.53x10-2 |
TABLE 2. ENERGY CONSUMPTION
Final Energy consumption [PJ] | 2000 | 2005 | 2010 | 2015 | 2020 | Compound annual growth rate 2000–2020 (%) |
Total | 2 263 | 2 546 | 2 645 | 2 788 | 2 788 | 1.05 |
Coal, Lignate and Peat | 605 | 721 | 658 | 682 | 860 | 1.77 |
Oil | 667 | 789 | 929 | 1 073 | 952 | 1.80 |
Natural gas | 36 | 78 | 50 | 94 | 96 | 5.04 |
Bioenergy and Waste | 329 | 263 | 277 | 247 | 237 | -1.63 |
Electricity | 626 | 694 | 728 | 687 | 637 | 0.09 |
Heat | 0 | 1 | 3 | 5 | 5 | 0.00 |
TABLE 3 BELOW PROVIDES A SUMMARY OF INSTALLED CAPACITIES OF ESKOM AND IPPS.
Electricity production (GWh) | 2000 | 2005 | 2010 | 2015 | 2020 | Compound annual growth rate 2000–2020 (%) |
Total | 210 670 | 244 922 | 259 601 | 249 655 | 239 955 | 0.65 |
Coal, Lignate and Peat | 193 419 | 229 055 | 241 872 | 228 498 | 209 735 | 0.41 |
Oil | 0 | 78 | 197 | 183 | 198 | 0.00 |
Natural gas | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.00 |
Bioenergy and Waste | 307 | 285 | 332 | 372 | 442 | 1.84 |
Hydro | 3 934 | 4 199 | 5 067 | 3 729 | 6 132 | 2.24 |
Nuclear | 13 010 | 11 293 | 12 099 | 12 237 | 11 230 | -0.73 |
Wind | 0 | 12 | 34 | 2 500 | 6 624 | 0.00 |
Solar | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 136 | 5 594 | 0.00 |
TABLE 3. ELECTRICITY PRODUCTION
Final Energy consumption [PJ] | 2000 | 2005 | 2010 | 2015 | 2020 | 2021* |
Nulcear/total electricity(%) | 6.6 | 5.5 | 5.2 | 4.7 | 5.9 | 6 |
TABLE 4. ENERGY RELATED RATIOS
Reactor Unit | Type | Net Capacity [MW(e)] |
Status | Operator | Reactor Supplier |
Construction date |
First Criticality Date |
First Grid Date |
Commercial Date |
Shutdown Date |
UCF for 2021 |
KOEBERG-1 | PWR | 924 | Operational | ESKOM | FRAM | 1976-07-01 | 1984-03-14 | 1984-04-04 | 1984-07-21 | 50.9 | |
KOEBERG-2 | PWR | 930 | Operational | ESKOM | FRAM | 1976-07-01 | 1985-07-07 | 1985-07-25 | 1985-11-09 | 99.5 |
TABLE 6: STATUS AND PERFORMANCE OF NUCLEAR POWER PLANTS AS OF 31 DECEMBER 2021
Reactor Unit | Type | Net Capacity [MW(e)] |
Status | Operator | Reactor Supplier |
Construction Date |
First Criticality Date |
First Grid Date |
Commercial Date |
Shutdown Date |
UCF for 2021 |
KOEBERG-1 | PWR | 924 | Operational | ESKOM | FRAM | 01/07/1976 | 14/03/1984 | 04/04/1984 | 21/07/1984 | 51.1 | |
KOEBERG-2 | PWR | 930 | Operational | ESKOM | FRAM | 01/07/1976 | 07/07/1985 | 25/07/1985 | 09/11/1985 | 99.5 |
Data source: IAEA - Power Reactor Information System (PRIS). | |||||||||||
Note: Table is completely generated from PRIS data to reflect the latest available information and may be more up to date than the text of the report. |
TABLE 7. PLANNED NUCLEAR POWER PLANTS
Reactor unit/Project name | Owner | Type | Capacity in MW(e) | Expected construction start year | Expected commercial year |
- | - | - | - | - | - |
- | - | - | - | - | - |