Hungary

TABLE 1. ESTIMATED AVAILABLE ENERGY SOURCES

Fossil fuels Nuclear Renewables
Solid Liquid Gas Uranium Hydro Other
Total amount* 8 397.4 69.7 1641.5 31.3
Total amount in exajoules (EJ) 0.016 60.110

TABLE 2. ENERGY STATISTICS

2000 2010 2015 2018 Annual av. growth rate 2009–2018 (%)
Total energy consumptiona 1.055 1.120 1.062 1.107 0.25
Solidsb 0.160 0.114 0.099 0.090 -0.86
Liquids 0.330 0.284 0.294 0.329 0.63
Gases 0.377 0.411 0.314 0.346 -0.53
Nuclear (electricity) 0.141 0.172 0.173 0.172 0.09
Hydro (electricity) 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.00
Wind (electricity) 0.000 0.002 0.002 0.002 0.00
Primary electricity (net import) 0.010 0.019 0.049 0.052 5.16
Other renewables 0.033 0.117 0.130 0.116 2.11
Total energy production 0.485 0.497 0.473 0.453 -0.36
Solidsb 0.121 0.067 0.064 0.048 -4.75
Liquids 0.070 0.046 0.036 0.044 -2.41
Gases 0.104 0.094 0.057 0.061 -2.77
Nuclear 0.155 0.172 0.173 0.172 0.55
Hydro 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.00
Wind c 0.002 0.002 0.002 c
Other renewables and wastes 0.035 0.116 0.139 0.125 6.93
Net imports (imports - exports) 0.570 0.633 0.568 0.643 0.17
Stock changes (opening - closing stock) -0.01 0.021

TABLE 5. ELECTRICITY PRODUCTION, CONSUMPTION AND CAPACITY

2000 2010 2015 2018 Annual av. growth rate 2010–2018 (%)
Capacity of electrical plants (GW(e))
Total 8.29 8.99 8.63 9.21 0.3
Thermala 6.32 6.13 5.56 5.67 -0.9
Hydro 0.05 0.05 0.06 0.06 1.5
Nuclear 1.85 2 2.00 2.00 0.0
Wind 0 0.29 0.33 0.33 1.4
Geothermal 0 0 0.00 0.00 b
Other renewablec 0.02 0.52 0.69 1.15 9.3
Electricity production (TW·h)
Totald 35.2 37.37 30.36 31.84 -1.8
Thermala 20.77 18.59 11.30 12.39 -4.4
Hydro 0.18 0.19 0.23 0.22 1.7
Nuclear 14.18 15.76 15.83 15.73 0.0
Wind 0 0.53 0.69 0.61 1.5
Geothermal 0 0.00 0.01
Other renewablec 0.07 2.30 2.30 2.87 2.5
Total electricity consumption (TW·h)e 38.63 42.57 44.05 46.18 0.9

TABLE 6. ENERGY RELATED RATIOS

2000 2010 2015 2018
Energy consumption (GJ/capita) 103 112 107.0 113.0
Electricity consumption (kW·h/capita) 3779 4251 4325 4654
Electricity production/Energy production (%) 28.6 30.8 32.6 36.4
Nuclear/Total electricity (%) 40.3 42.2 52.2 49.4
Ratio of external dependency (%)* 54.0 56.5 53.4 58.0

TABLE 5: STATUS AND PERFORMANCE OF NUCLEAR POWER PLANTS AS OF 31 DECEMBER 2018

Reactor Unit Type Net
Capacity
[MW(e)]
Status Operator Reactor
Supplier
Construction
Date
First
Criticality
Date
First Grid
Date
Commercial
Date
Shutdown
Date
UCF
for
2018
PAKS-1 PWR 479 Operational PAKS Zrt AEE 1974-08-01 1982-12-14 1982-12-28 1983-08-10 91.5
PAKS-2 PWR 477 Operational PAKS Zrt AEE 1974-08-01 1984-08-26 1984-09-06 1984-11-14 88.5
PAKS-3 PWR 473 Operational PAKS Zrt AEE 1979-10-01 1986-09-15 1986-09-28 1986-12-01 78.9
PAKS-4 PWR 473 Operational PAKS Zrt AEE 1979-10-01 1987-08-09 1987-08-16 1987-11-01 99.4
Data source: IAEA - Power Reactor Information System (PRIS).
Note: Table is completely generated from PRIS data to reflect the latest available information and may be more up to date than the text of the report.

TABLE 8. PLANNED NUCLEAR POWER PLANTS

Station/project name Type Capacity (MW(e)) Expected construction start year Expected commercial year
Paks 5 WWER-1200 1200 n.a. n.a.
Paks 6 WWER-1200 1200 n.a. n.a.