Russia 2013

RUSSIA

TABLE 1. POPULATION INFORMATION

							Average annual growth rate (%)
Year	1970	1980	1990	2000	2005	2012	2000 to 2012
Population (millions)	N.A.	137.4	148	145.9	143.5	143.4	-0.14
Population density (inhabitants/km˛)	N.A.	8.0	8.7	8.5	8.4	8.4	-0.1
Urban Population** as % of total	N.A.	69	74	73	72.9	73.9	0.1
Area (1000 km˛)	17,075.4

TABLE 2. GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT (GDP)

				Average annual growth rate (%)
	2000	2005	2011	2000 to 2011
GDP (billions of current US$)	973.0	1371	1858.0	8.3
GDP (billions of constant 2000 US$)	259.6	349.7	433.6	5.59
GDP per capita (thousands PPP* US$/capita)	8.807	12.123	16.620	7.39
GDP per capita (thousands of current US$/capita)	6.849	9.650	12.956	7.43

TABLE 3. ESTIMATED ENERGY RESERVES

	Estimated available energy sources
	Fossil Fuels			Nuclear	Renewable	Total
	Solid	Liquid	Gas	Uranium	Hydro
Total amount in specific units*	157.01	10.8	33,1	1,000,000	16,000
Total amount in Exajoule (EJ)	4,789	503.3	1,274.1	157.6	57.6	6,781

TABLE 4. ENERGY STATISTICS (EJ)

						Average annual
						growth rate (%)
						2000
	1992	2000	2005	2006	2012	To
						2012

Energy consumption¹
- Total	34.4	27.8	31.2	32.5	33.27	1.64
- Solids²	7.7	5.24	5.32	5.32	4.92	-0.51
- Liquids	9.5	7.53	9.18	9.64	11.66	4.57
- Gases	14.5	13.19	14.63	15.38	15.50	1.46
- Nuclear	0.42	0.46	0.54	0.55	0.63	3.08
- Hydro	0.6	0.595	0.63	0.63	0.56	-0.49
- Other Renewables
Energy production
- Total	48.2	40.74	49.87	51.16	52.74	2.45
- Solids	7.8	5.6	6.5	6.74	7.70	3.13
- Liquids	16.7	13.6	19.7	20.11	21.70	4.96
- Gases	20.9	19.7	21.6	22.18	22.15	1.04
- Nuclear	0.42	0.46	0.54	0.55	0.63	3.08
- Hydro	0.6	0.595	0.63	0.63	0.56	-0.49
- Other Renewables
Net import (Import - Export)
- Total	-13.5	-13	-18.69	-18.7	-19.47	-3.23

TABLE 5. ELECTRICITY PRODUCTION, CONSUMPTION AND CAPACITY

								Average annual growth rate (%)
	1970	1980	1990	2000	2005	2006	2012	2000 to 2012
Capacity of electrical plants (GWe)
- Thermal	81.3	121.1	149.7	138.9	149.2	149.2	151.9	0.78
- Hydro	23.0	35.1	43.4	44.4	46.1	46.1	45.9	0.29
- Nuclear	0.8	9.2	20.2	21.2	23.2	23.2	25.2	1.57
- Wind
- Geothermal
- Other renewable
- Total	105.1	165.4	213.3	204.5	219	219	223.0	0.75
Electricity production (TW.h)
- Thermal	373	622	797	568.5	629.2	664.1	700	1.92
- Hydro	94	129	167	165.4	174.4	175	155	-0.52
- Nuclear	4	54	118	129	149.5	154.7	177	3.10
- Wind
- Geothermal
- Other renewable
- Total (1)	470	805	1082	877.8	953.1	995.6	1,032	1.46
Total Electricity consumption (TW.h)	N/A	N/A	1073.8	863.7	939	962.5	1,017	1.48
(1) Electricity transmission losses are not deducted.

TABLE 6. ENERGY RELATED RATIOS

	1970	1980	1990	2000	2005	2006	2012
Energy consumption per capita (GJ/capita)	160	250	260	190	214	228	233
Electricity consumption per capita (kWh/capita)	N/A	N/A	7311	5915	6544	6740	7112
Electricity production/Energy production (%)	N/A	N/A	N/A	7.75	6.87	7.01	10.99
Nuclear/Total electricity (%)	0.74	6.71	10.91	15	15.7	15.7	17.2
Ratio of external dependency (%) (1)	N/A	N/A	N/A	-48.1	-60	-58	-58

TABLE 7: STATUS AND PERFORMANCE OF NUCLEAR POWER PLANTS AS OF 31 DECEMBER 2012

Reactor Unit	Type	Net Capacity [MW(e)]	Status	Operator	Reactor Supplier	Construction Date	First Criticality Date	First Grid Date	Commercial Date	Shutdown Date	UCF for 2012
BALAKOVO-1	PWR	950	Operational	REA	ROSATOM	1980-12-01	1985-12-12	1985-12-28	1986-05-23		73.0
BALAKOVO-2	PWR	950	Operational	REA	ROSATOM	1981-08-01	1987-10-02	1987-10-08	1988-01-18		89.0
BALAKOVO-3	PWR	950	Operational	REA	ROSATOM	1982-11-01	1988-12-16	1988-12-25	1989-04-08		89.3
BALAKOVO-4	PWR	950	Operational	REA	ROSATOM	1984-04-01	1993-03-24	1993-04-11	1993-12-22		97.7
BELOYARSK-3	FBR	560	Operational	REA	ROSATOM	1969-01-01	1980-02-26	1980-04-08	1981-11-01		78.8
BILIBINO-1	LWGR	11	Operational	REA	ROSATOM	1970-01-01	1973-12-11	1974-01-12	1974-04-01		86.4
BILIBINO-2	LWGR	11	Operational	REA	ROSATOM	1970-01-01	1974-12-07	1974-12-30	1975-02-01		72.7
BILIBINO-3	LWGR	11	Operational	REA	ROSATOM	1970-01-01	1975-12-06	1975-12-22	1976-02-01		86.7
BILIBINO-4	LWGR	11	Operational	REA	ROSATOM	1970-01-01	1976-12-12	1976-12-27	1977-01-01		86.7
KALININ-1	PWR	950	Operational	REA	ROSATOM	1977-02-01	1984-04-10	1984-05-09	1985-06-12		77.5
KALININ-2	PWR	950	Operational	REA	ROSATOM	1982-02-01	1986-11-25	1986-12-03	1987-03-03		84.5
KALININ-3	PWR	950	Operational	REA	ROSATOM	1985-10-01	2004-11-25	2004-12-16	2005-11-08		91.8
KALININ-4	PWR	950	Operational	REA	ROSATOM	1986-08-01	2011-11-08	2011-11-24	2012-12-25		0.0
KOLA-1	PWR	411	Operational	REA	ROSATOM	1970-05-01	1973-06-26	1973-06-29	1973-12-28		82.2
KOLA-2	PWR	411	Operational	REA	ROSATOM	1970-05-01	1974-11-30	1974-12-09	1975-02-21		81.9
KOLA-3	PWR	411	Operational	REA	ROSATOM	1977-04-01	1981-02-07	1981-03-24	1982-12-03		78.1
KOLA-4	PWR	411	Operational	REA	ROSATOM	1976-08-01	1984-10-07	1984-10-11	1984-12-06		84.7
KURSK-1	LWGR	925	Operational	REA	ROSATOM	1972-06-01	1976-10-25	1976-12-19	1977-10-12		71.7
KURSK-2	LWGR	925	Operational	REA	ROSATOM	1973-01-01	1978-12-16	1979-01-28	1979-08-17		88.0
KURSK-3	LWGR	925	Operational	REA	ROSATOM	1978-04-01	1983-08-09	1983-10-17	1984-03-30		75.4
KURSK-4	LWGR	925	Operational	REA	ROSATOM	1981-05-01	1985-10-31	1985-12-02	1986-02-05		89.4
LENINGRAD-1	LWGR	925	Operational	REA	ROSATOM	1970-03-01	1973-09-12	1973-12-21	1974-11-01		27.5
LENINGRAD-2	LWGR	925	Operational	REA	ROSATOM	1970-06-01	1975-05-06	1975-07-11	1976-02-11		65.5
LENINGRAD-3	LWGR	925	Operational	REA	ROSATOM	1973-12-01	1979-09-17	1979-12-07	1980-06-29		91.7
LENINGRAD-4	LWGR	925	Operational	REA	ROSATOM	1975-02-01	1980-12-29	1981-02-09	1981-08-29		92.3
NOVOVORONEZH-3	PWR	385	Operational	REA	ROSATOM	1967-07-01	1971-12-22	1971-12-27	1972-06-29		72.8
NOVOVORONEZH-4	PWR	385	Operational	REA	ROSATOM	1967-07-01	1972-12-25	1972-12-28	1973-03-24		87.9
NOVOVORONEZH-5	PWR	950	Operational	REA	ROSATOM	1974-03-01	1980-04-30	1980-05-31	1981-02-20		83.7
ROSTOV-1	PWR	950	Operational	REA	ROSATOM	1981-09-01	2001-02-23	2001-03-30	2001-12-25		86.5
ROSTOV-2	PWR	950	Operational	REA	ROSATOM	1983-05-01	2010-01-22	2010-03-18	2010-12-10		87.8
SMOLENSK-1	LWGR	925	Operational	REA	ROSATOM	1975-10-01	1982-09-10	1982-12-09	1983-09-30		76.3
SMOLENSK-2	LWGR	925	Operational	REA	ROSATOM	1976-06-01	1985-04-09	1985-05-31	1985-07-02		86.3
SMOLENSK-3	LWGR	925	Operational	REA	ROSATOM	1984-05-01	1989-12-29	1990-01-17	1990-10-12		70.6
AKADEMIK LOMONOSOV 1	PWR	32	Under Construction	REA	ROSATOM	2007-04-15			2019-12-31
AKADEMIK LOMONOSOV 2	PWR	32	Under Construction	REA	ROSATOM	2007-04-15			2019-12-01
BALTIC-1	PWR	1109	Under Construction	REA	ROSATOM	2012-02-22		2016-01-01	2016-12-01
BELOYARSK-4	FBR	789	Under Construction	REA	ROSATOM	2006-07-18
LENINGRAD 2-1	PWR	1085	Under Construction	REA	ROSATOM	2008-10-25
LENINGRAD 2-2	PWR	1085	Under Construction	REA	ROSATOM	2010-04-15
NOVOVORONEZH 2-1	PWR	1114	Under Construction	REA	ROSATOM	2008-06-24			2014-12-31
NOVOVORONEZH 2-2	PWR	1114	Under Construction	REA	ROSATOM	2009-07-12
ROSTOV-3	PWR	1011	Under Construction	REA	ROSATOM	2009-09-15
ROSTOV-4	PWR	1011	Under Construction	REA	ROSATOM	2010-06-16
APS-1 OBNINSK	LWGR	5	Permanent Shutdown	REA	MSM	1951-01-01	1954-05-06	1954-06-27	1954-12-01	2002-04-29
BELOYARSK-1	LWGR	102	Permanent Shutdown	REA	MSM	1958-06-01	1963-09-01	1964-04-26	1964-04-26	1983-01-01
BELOYARSK-2	LWGR	146	Permanent Shutdown	REA	MSM	1962-01-01	1967-10-10	1967-12-29	1969-12-01	1990-01-01
NOVOVORONEZH-1	PWR	197	Permanent Shutdown	REA	MSM	1957-07-01	1963-12-17	1964-09-30	1964-12-31	1988-02-16
NOVOVORONEZH-2	PWR	336	Permanent Shutdown	REA	MSM	1964-06-01	1969-12-23	1969-12-27	1970-04-14	1990-08-29
BALAKOVO-5	PWR	950	Suspended Constr.	REA		1987-04-01
BALAKOVO-6	PWR	950	Suspended Constr.	REA		1988-05-01
SOUTH URALSK 1	FBR	750	Suspended Constr.	REA	ROSATOM	1986-01-01
SOUTH URALSK 2	FBR	750	Suspended Constr.	REA	ROSATOM	1986-01-01
VORONEZH (HEAT ONLY)-1	BWR	0	Suspended Constr.	REA		1983-09-01
VORONEZH (HEAT ONLY)-2	BWR	0	Suspended Constr.	REA		1985-05-01
BASHKIRSK-1	PWR	950	Cancelled Constr.	REA		1983-01-01				1993-12-01
BASHKIRSK-2	PWR	950	Cancelled Constr.	REA		1983-12-01				1993-12-01
GORKIY (HEAT ONLY)	BWR	0	Cancelled Constr.	REA		1982-01-01				1993-12-01
KURSK-5	LWGR	915	Cancelled Constr.	REA	ROSATOM	1985-12-01				2012-08-15
KURSK-6	LWGR	925	Cancelled Constr.	REA		1986-08-01				1993-12-01
SMOLENSK-4	LWGR	925	Cancelled Constr.	REA		1984-10-01				1993-12-01
TATAR-1 (KAMA)	PWR	950	Cancelled Constr.	REA		1987-04-01				1993-12-01
TATAR-2 (KAMA)	PWR	950	Cancelled Constr.	REA		1988-05-01				1993-12-01

Data source: IAEA - Power Reactor Information System

TABLE 8. PLANNED NUCLEAR POWER PLANTS

Station/Project Name	Type	Capacity MWe	Expected Construction Start Year	Expected Commercial Year
Vilyuchinsk	KLT-40S	40 x 2	Const 5/09	Late 2016
Beloyarsk 4	BN-800 FBR	880	Const	2014
Novovoronezh II -1	VVER 1200/ V-392M	1200	Const 6/08	2014
Leningrad II-1	VVER 1200/ V-491	1200	Const 10/08	2013
Novovoronezh II -2	VVER 1200/ V-392M	1200	Const 7/09	2016
Rostov 3	VVER 1000/ V-320	1100	Planned 2009	2014
Leningrad II -2	VVER 1200	1200	Planned 2009	2016
Rostov 4	VVER 1000/ V-320	1100	Planned 2010	2017
Baltic 1 (Kaliningrad)	VVER 1200	1200	Planned 2010	2017
Leningrad II -3	VVER 1200	1200	Planned 2011	2017
Leningrad II -4	VVER 1200	1200	Planned 2014	2019
Baltic 2 (Kaliningrad)	VVER 1200	1200	Planned 2012	2018