CHINA
TABLE 1. POPULATION INFORMATION
| Annual Average Growth Rate (%) |
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| 1980 | 1990 | 2000 | 2005 | 2009 | 1980 to 2000 | 2000 to 2009 | |
| Population (million) | 981.0 | 1,135.2 | 1,262.6 | 1,303.7 | 1,338.5 | 1.27 | 0.65 |
| Population Density (inhabitants/sq.km) | 102.6 | 118.7 | 132.1 | 136.4 | 140.0 | 1.27 | 0.65 |
TABLE 2. GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT (GDP)
| Annual Average Growth Rate (%) |
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| 1980 | 1990 | 2000 | 2005 | 2009 | 1980 to 2000 | 2000 to 2009 | |
| GDP (millions of constant 2000 US$) | 182,941 | 444,598 | 1,198,475 | 1,884,776 | 3,168,890 | 9.85 | 11.41 |
| GDP per capita (2000 US$/capita) | 186 | 392 | 949 | 1,446 | 2,368 | 8.48 | 10.69 |
| PPP (millions of constant 2000 int$) | 749,103 | 1,812,750 | 4,959,756 | 7,667,931 | 12,433,910 | 9.91 | 10.75 |
| PPP per capita (2000 int$/capita) | 764 | 1,597 | 3,928 | 5,882 | 9,290 | 8.53 | 10.04 |
TABLE 3. ESTIMATED ENERGY RESERVES
| Estimated energy reserves in (*) (Solid and Liquid in million tons, Uranium in metric tons, Gas in billion cubic metres, Hydro in TWhr per year) | |||||||
| Solid (1) | Liquid (2) | Gas (3) | Uranium (4) | Hydro (5) | |||
| Amount | 114,500 | 2,466 | 3,090 | 109,500 | 2,472,000 | ||
TABLE 4. ENERGY STATISTICS
| (Energy values are in Exajoule exept where indicated) | Annual Average Growth Rate (%) |
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| Total Energy Requirements | 1980 | 1990 | 2000 | 2005 | 2009 | 1980 to 2000 | 2000 to 2009 | |
| Total | 18.35 | 29.61 | 42.59 | 66.50 | 86.93 | 4.30 | 8.25 | |
| Solids | 12.40 | 21.84 | 28.74 | 47.08 | 62.41 | 4.29 | 9.00 | |
| Liquids | 3.77 | 4.87 | 9.43 | 13.57 | 15.99 | 4.70 | 6.04 | |
| Gases | 0.56 | 0.60 | 1.22 | 1.73 | 3.34 | 3.99 | 11.89 | |
| Hydro | 0.21 | 0.46 | 0.80 | 1.43 | 2.22 | 6.93 | 11.98 | |
| Nuclear | .. | .. | 0.18 | 0.58 | 0.77 | .. | 17.26 | |
| Combustible Renewables and Waste | 1.41 | 1.84 | 2.25 | 2.13 | 2.09 | 2.36 | -0.85 | |
| Other Renewables | < 0.01 | < 0.01 | -0.03 | -0.01 | 0.13 | ? | ? | |
| Final Energy Consumption | 1980 | 1990 | 2000 | 2005 | 2009 | 1980 to 2000 | 2000 to 2009 | |
| Total | 19.16 | 31.88 | 40.92 | 62.78 | 78.58 | 3.87 | 7.52 | |
| Solids | 12.50 | 23.14 | 29.48 | 49.12 | 62.16 | 4.38 | 8.64 | |
| Liquids | 4.48 | 5.85 | 6.89 | 7.67 | 8.02 | 2.18 | 1.69 | |
| Gases | 0.56 | 0.60 | 1.31 | 1.84 | 3.18 | 4.38 | 10.36 | |
| Hydro | 0.21 | 0.46 | 0.80 | 1.43 | 2.22 | 6.93 | 11.98 | |
| Nuclear | .. | .. | 0.18 | 0.58 | 0.77 | .. | 17.26 | |
| Combustible Renewables and Waste | 1.41 | 1.84 | 2.25 | 2.12 | 2.08 | 2.36 | -0.88 | |
| Other Renewables | .. | .. | .. | 0.01 | 0.17 | .. | .. | |
| Net Import (Export-Import) | 1980 | 1990 | 2000 | 2005 | 2009 | 1980 to 2000 | 2000 to 2009 | |
| Total | -0.81 | -1.32 | 1.60 | 4.62 | 11.26 | ? | 24.22 | |
| Solids | -0.10 | -0.36 | -1.63 | -1.28 | 2.22 | 15.18 | ? | |
| Liquids | -0.72 | -0.96 | 3.36 | 6.02 | 8.91 | ? | 11.46 | |
| Gases | .. | .. | -0.09 | -0.11 | 0.16 | .. | ? | |
| Combustible Renewables and Waste | .. | < 0.01 | > -0.01 | < 0.01 | < 0.01 | .. | ? | |
TABLE 5. ELECTRICITY PRODUCTION AND INSTALLED CAPACITY
| Electricity Situation | Annual Average Growth Rate (%) |
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| Electricity Generation | 1980 | 1990 | 2000 | 2005 | 2009 | 1980 to 2000 | 2000 to 2009 | |
| Total | 300.62 | 621.20 | 1,355.60 | 2,500.26 | 3,714.95 | 7.82 | 11.85 | |
| Nuclear | .. | .. | 16.74 | 53.09 | 70.13 | .. | 17.26 | |
| Hydro | 58.20 | 126.72 | 222.41 | 397.02 | 615.64 | 6.93 | 11.98 | |
| Geothermal | .. | .. | .. | 2.82 | 46.40 | .. | .. | |
| Thermal | 242.42 | 494.48 | 1,116.45 | 2,047.34 | 2,982.78 | 7.94 | 11.54 | |
| Installed Capacity | 1980 | 1990 | 2000 | 2005 | 2009 | 1980 to 2000 | 2000 to 2009 | |
| Total | 65.87 | 137.89 | 298.57 | 508.00 | 860.00 | 7.85 | 12.47 | |
| Nuclear | .. | .. | 2.17 | 6.57 | 9.00 | .. | 17.14 | |
| Hydro | 20.32 | 36.05 | 72.97 | 117.89 | 171.00 | 6.60 | 9.92 | |
| Geothermal | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Thermal | 45.55 | 101.84 | 223.43 | 383.54 | 669.30 | 8.28 | 12.96 | |
TABLE 6. ENERGY RELATED RATIOS
| Derived Indicators | Annual Average Growth Rate (%) |
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| 1980 | 1990 | 2000 | 2005 | 2009 | 1980 to 2000 | 2000 to 2009 | |
| Energy consumption per capita (GJ/capita) | 18.7 | 26.1 | 33.7 | 51.0 | 64.9 | 2.99 | 7.55 |
| Electricity per capita (KW.h/capita) | 306.4 | 547.2 | 1,073.6 | 1,917.8 | 2,775.5 | 6.47 | 11.13 |
| Nuclear/Total electricity (%) | .. | .. | 1.2 | 2.1 | 1.9 | .. | 4.83 |
| Annual capacity factor - Total (%) | 52.1 | 51.4 | 51.8 | 56.2 | 49.3 | -0.03 | -0.55 |
| Annual capacity factor - Thermal (%) | 60.8 | 55.4 | 57.0 | 60.9 | 50.9 | -0.31 | -1.26 |
| Annual capacity factor - Hydro (%) | 32.7 | 40.1 | 34.8 | 38.4 | 41.1 | 0.31 | 1.87 |
| Annual capacity factor - Nuclear (%) | .. | .. | 88.2 | 92.2 | 89.0 | .. | 0.10 |
TABLE 7. DESCRIPTION OF NUCLEAR POWER PROJECTS
| Station | Types | Net Capacity |
Operator | Status | Reactor Supplier |
Criticality | Construction Date |
Grid Date |
Commercial Date |
Shutdown Date |
UCF for year 2011 |
| CEFR | FBR | 20 | Operational | CIAE | IZ | 2000-05-10 | 2010-07-21 | 2011-07-21 | 0.0 | ||
| GUANGDONG-1 | PWR | 944 | Operational | GNPJVC | FRAM | 1987-08-07 | 1993-07-28 | 1993-08-31 | 1994-02-01 | 100.0 | |
| GUANGDONG-2 | PWR | 944 | Operational | GNPJVC | FRAM | 1988-04-07 | 1994-01-21 | 1994-02-07 | 1994-05-07 | 86.3 | |
| LINGAO 1 | PWR | 938 | Operational | LANPC | FRAM | 1997-05-15 | 2002-02-04 | 2002-02-26 | 2002-05-28 | 91.2 | |
| LINGAO 2 | PWR | 938 | Operational | LANPC | FRAM | 1997-11-28 | 2002-08-27 | 2002-12-15 | 2003-01-08 | 93.7 | |
| LINGAO 3 | PWR | 1007 | Operational | LDNPC | DFEC | 2005-12-15 | 2010-06-09 | 2010-07-15 | 2010-09-15 | 71.3 | |
| LINGAO 4 | PWR | 1007 | Operational | LDNPC | DFEC | 2006-06-15 | 2011-02-25 | 2011-05-03 | 2011-08-07 | 99.6 | |
| QINSHAN 1 | PWR | 298 | Operational | QNPC | CNNC | 1985-03-20 | 1991-10-31 | 1991-12-15 | 1994-04-01 | 88.1 | |
| QINSHAN 2-1 | PWR | 610 | Operational | NPQJVC | CNNC | 1996-06-02 | 2001-11-15 | 2002-02-06 | 2002-04-18 | 73.7 | |
| QINSHAN 2-2 | PWR | 610 | Operational | NPQJVC | CNNC | 1997-04-01 | 2004-02-25 | 2004-03-11 | 2004-05-03 | 90.9 | |
| QINSHAN 2-3 | PWR | 610 | Operational | NPQJVC | CNNC | 2006-03-28 | 2010-07-13 | 2010-08-01 | 2010-10-21 | 81.6 | |
| QINSHAN 2-4 | PWR | 610 | Operational | NPQJVC | CNNC | 2007-01-28 | 2011-11-17 | 2011-11-25 | 2011-12-30 | 100.0 | |
| QINSHAN 3-1 | PHWR | 650 | Operational | TQNPC | AECL | 1998-06-08 | 2002-09-21 | 2002-11-19 | 2002-12-31 | 92.5 | |
| QINSHAN 3-2 | PHWR | 650 | Operational | TQNPC | AECL | 1998-09-25 | 2003-01-18 | 2003-06-12 | 2003-07-24 | 91.0 | |
| TIANWAN 1 | PWR | 990 | Operational | JNPC | IZ | 1999-10-20 | 2005-12-20 | 2006-05-12 | 2007-05-17 | 86.6 | |
| TIANWAN 2 | PWR | 990 | Operational | JNPC | IZ | 2000-10-20 | 2007-05-01 | 2007-05-14 | 2007-08-16 | 87.1 | |
| CHANGJIANG 1 | PWR | 610 | Under Construction | HNPC | DFEC | 2010-04-25 | |||||
| CHANGJIANG 2 | PWR | 610 | Under Construction | HNPC | DFEC | 2010-11-21 | 2015-12-31 | ||||
| FANGCHENGGANG 1 | PWR | 1000 | Under Construction | GFNPC | DFEC | 2010-07-30 | |||||
| FANGCHENGGANG 2 | PWR | 1000 | Under Construction | GFNPC | DFEC | 2010-12-23 | |||||
| FANGJIASHAN 1 | PWR | 1000 | Under Construction | QNPC | DFEC | 2008-12-26 | |||||
| FANGJIASHAN 2 | PWR | 1000 | Under Construction | QNPC | DFEC | 2009-07-17 | |||||
| FUQING 1 | PWR | 1000 | Under Construction | FQNP | DFEC | 2008-11-21 | |||||
| FUQING 2 | PWR | 1000 | Under Construction | FQNP | DFEC | 2009-06-17 | |||||
| FUQING 3 | PWR | 1000 | Under Construction | FQNP | DFEC | 2010-12-31 | 2015-07-31 | ||||
| HAIYANG 1 | PWR | 1000 | Under Construction | SNPC | WH | 2009-09-24 | |||||
| HAIYANG 2 | PWR | 1000 | Under Construction | SNPC | WH | 2010-06-21 | |||||
| HONGYANHE 1 | PWR | 1000 | Under Construction | LHNPC | DFEC | 2007-08-18 | |||||
| HONGYANHE 2 | PWR | 1000 | Under Construction | LHNPC | DFEC | 2008-03-28 | |||||
| HONGYANHE 3 | PWR | 1000 | Under Construction | LHNPC | DFEC | 2009-03-07 | |||||
| HONGYANHE 4 | PWR | 1000 | Under Construction | LHNPC | DFEC | 2009-08-15 | |||||
| NINGDE 1 | PWR | 1000 | Under Construction | NDNPC | DFEC | 2008-02-18 | |||||
| NINGDE 2 | PWR | 1000 | Under Construction | NDNPC | DFEC | 2008-11-12 | |||||
| NINGDE 3 | PWR | 1000 | Under Construction | NDNPC | DFEC | 2010-01-08 | |||||
| NINGDE 4 | PWR | 1000 | Under Construction | NDNPC | DFEC | 2010-09-29 | |||||
| SANMEN 1 | PWR | 1000 | Under Construction | SMNPC | WH/MHI | 2009-04-19 | |||||
| SANMEN 2 | PWR | 1000 | Under Construction | SMNPC | WH/MHI | 2009-12-17 | |||||
| TAISHAN 1 | PWR | 1700 | Under Construction | TNPC | AREVA | 2009-10-28 | |||||
| TAISHAN 2 | PWR | 1700 | Under Construction | TNPC | AREVA | 2010-04-15 | |||||
| YANGJIANG 1 | PWR | 1000 | Under Construction | YJNPC | DFEC | 2008-12-16 | |||||
| YANGJIANG 2 | PWR | 1000 | Under Construction | YJNPC | DFEC | 2009-06-04 | |||||
| YANGJIANG 3 | PWR | 1000 | Under Construction | YJNPC | DFEC | 2010-11-15 |