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(FTP/28) 3-D Electromagnetic Transient Characteristics of In-Vessel Components in Tokamak Reactor

H. Takase, I. Senda1, M. Araki, T. Shoji, T. Tsunematsu

Naka Fusion Research Establishment, Japan Atomic Energy Research Institute, 801-1 Mukouyama, Naka-machi, Naka-gun, Ibaraki-ken, 311-0193, Japan
1 Permanent address: Toshiba Corporation, Tsurumi-ku, Yokohama, 230-0045, Japan

Abstract.  On a disruption with vertical displacement events (VDE), the three-dimensional (3-D) electromagnetic transient characteristics of in-vessel components in tokamak reactor have been studied numerically by using the finite element method. In this study, the in-vessel components are treated as the 3-D structure and the plasma halo region is modeled as the helical path of halo current can be treated. As a result, it is shown that there is difference in the electromagnetic stress of the divertor cassette between the current with helical path and the current with only the poloidal path. This difference is caused by the electromagnetic response of 3-D in-vessel components due to the helical path of halo current. It is essentially important for the design of tokamak reactors to treat the in-vessel components as the 3-D structure and to consider the helical path of halo current.

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IAEA 2001