5th INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON THE FRONTIERS OF PLASMA PHYSICS AND TECHNOLOGY

18-22 April 2011, Singapore, Republic of Singapore


EFFECT OF LASER BEAM FILAMENTATION ON PLASMA WAVE LOCALIZATION AND STIMULATED RAMAN SCATTERING

Gunjan Purohit 1and R. P. Sharma 2

1 Department of Physics, DAV (PG) College, Dehradun, Uttarakhand-248 001, India
2 Centre for Energy Studies, Indian Institute of Technology, New Delhi-110 016, India


Abstract.  This paper presents the effect of laser beam filamentation on the localization of electron plasma wave (EPW) and stimulated Raman scattering (SRS) in unmagnitized plasma when both relativistic and ponderomotive nonlinearities are operative. The filamentary dynamics of laser beam is studied and the splitted profile of the laser beam is obtained due to uneven focusing of the off-axial rays. The localization of electron plasma wave takes place due to nonlinear coupling between the laser beam and EPW. Stimulated Raman scattering of this EPW is studied and backreflectivity has been calculated. The localization of EPW also affects the eigenfrequency and damping of plasma wave; consequently, mismatch and modified enhanced Landau damping lead to the disruption of SRS process and a substantial reduction in the backreflectivity. The new enhanced damping of the plasma wave has been calculated and it is found that the SRS process gets suppressed due to the localization of plasma wave in laser beam filamentary structures. For typical laser beam and plasma parameters with wavelength λ (=1064 nm), power flux (=1016 W/cm2) and plasma density (n/ncr) = 0.2; the SRS back reflectivity is found to be suppressed by a factor of around 5%.

Key Words: Filamentation, Electron Plasma Wave, Stimulated Raman Scattering