TABLE 3. ESTIMATED ENERGY RESERVES

	Solid	Liquid	Gas	Uranium
Total amount in specific units	1051.8 kt	1664 kt	4660 mil. m3	338 t

Source: Ministry of Industry and Trade

General energy balance (energy statistics) is shown in Table 4 (for electricity see Table 5). The year 1995 can be taken as the bottom of a U-curve, i.e. the lowest level of economic activity after restructuring.

Brown coal remains the main source of energy and continues to cover approximately 58 % of the primary energy sources. But in absolute numbers its use has decreased by about 20 % in comparison to 1990. Both import of crude oil (mainly for transport) and natural gas has increased mainly as result of road transport expansion and replacement of coal by gas for heating. An increase in “Primary heat and electricity” (mainly nuclear) between 2000 and 2005 is a result of the commissioning of Temelín NPP.

TABLE 4. ENERGY STATISTICS

INDICATOR [PETA-JOULES]	1990	1995	2000	2005	2010	2012	2014	Average annual growth rate [%] 2000-2014
ENERGY PRODUCTION TOTALS	1 730.5	1 409.8	1 246.7	1 343.0	1301.7	1308.4	1184.8	-0.36
Solid fuel	1 571.7	1 253.6	1 078.4	1 045.8	966.6	931.3	795.3	-2.15
Liquid fuel	2.1	6.1	7.4	13.3	11.5	20.9	23.6	8.64
Gaseous fuel	8.4	8.6	7.1	6.5	14.3	21.5	33.9	11.81
Primary heat and electricity	148.4	141.5	153.8	277.6	309.2	334.7	332.0	5.65
IMPORT TOTALS	592.1	726.1	728.3	840.7	833	775.4	793.6	0.62
Solid fuel	45.3	63.3	45.0	43.7	84.3	70.5	113.7	6.84
Liquid fuel	317.1	350.7	333.5	428.4	425.9	403	426.5	1.77
Gaseous fuel	209.8	270.0	318.3	324.4	295.2	260.2	253.4	-1.62
EXPORT TOTALS	158.9	397.3	338.5	329.5	359.8	348	220.8	-3.01
Solid fuel	105.1	341.0	229.7	196.2	225.1	185.7	154.2	-2.81
Liquid fuel	21.8	33.6	39.9	36.1	45.6	48.4	62.8	3.29
Gaseous fuel	24.1	0.0	1.5	7.1	11.3	10.6	3.8	6.86
NET IMPORT (IMPORT – EXPORT)	433.2	328.8	389.8	511.4	473.2	427.4	572.8	2.79
Solid fuel	-59.8	-277.7	-184.7	-152.5	-140.8	-115.2	- 40.5	10.27
Liquid fuel	295.3	317.1	293.6	392.3	383.9	354.6	363.7	1.54
Gaseous fuel	185.7	270.0	316.8	317.3	283.9	249.6	249.6	-1.69
GROSS CONSUMPTION OF PRIMARY ENERGY RESOURCES (TOTAL)	2 076.1	1 749.7	1 656.7	1 855.7	1845	1739	1699.9	0.18
Solid fuel	1 348.2	1 005.8	906.4	899.4	850.9	793	746.3	-1.38
Liquid fuel	355.5	321.6	314.7	389.8	397.1	376.9	385.1	1.45
Gaseous fuel	226.4	279.3	317.8	334.6	341.6	296.1	295.1	-0.53
Primary heat and electricity	146.0	143.0	117.8	231.9	255.4	273	273.4	6.20
FINAL CONSUMPTION (TOTAL)	1 303.2	1 091.3	1 002.6	1 130.8	1122.1	1028.3	1078.5	0.52

Source: Czech Statistical Office

An updated version of the State Energy Policy of the CR prepared by the Ministry of Industry and Trade as an official document with a horizon 2040 was approved by the Czech Government on 18^th May 2015. The Energy Policy specifies a comprehensive set of priorities and long-term goals taking into account energy issues together with environmental, economic and social aspects (see http://www.mpo.cz/dokument155315.html).

As the energy sector has been mostly privatized, there is no special electricity policy – parts of the energy policy can be interpreted as an electricity policy, and the decision making process is based on the decisions of individual companies inside of the legal and institutional framework which is described below.

The state still owns about 70% of shares of CEZ, a.s. (Czech Power Company, www.cez.cz), the major energy production and distribution company. In the long-term, state influence in the energy sector is anticipated only in the form of indirect measures (legislation, pricing and taxes), regulating natural monopolies in particular industries and of course assuring energy security (mainly by management of ownership rights).

The legislative background is as follows:

• The Act on Business Conditions and Public Administration in the Energy Sectors (Energy Act No. 458/2000 Coll., as amended by the Act No. 158/2009 Coll.) establishing a new regulatory regime regulates business in the electrical power sector. According to the Energy Act, electricity generation, distribution, transmission and electricity trading is subject to licensing. Support for cogeneration of electricity and heat in the form of a duty to buy the produced electricity and in the provision of financial support to electricity production is stated there as well. The Energy Act introduces the market environment, opens the electricity and gas markets and establishes relevant institutions: the Energy Regulatory Office (www.eru.cz), the Electricity Market Operator (www.ote-cr.cz) and State Energy Inspection (www.cr-sei.cz).

• The Energy Management Act (Act No. 61/2008 Coll.) stipulates the rights and obligations of natural and legal bodies in the management of energy, in particular electricity and heat, as well as gas and other fuels. It shall contribute to the economical use of natural resources and protection of the environment, as well as to more efficient use of energy, enhanced competitiveness, and reliable energy supplies and to the sustainable development of society.

Electricity trade is organized and regulated by the Electricity Market Operator (EMO) which is a state-owned stock company. The key role of the EMO is to organize the electricity market and flow of information between the market players.

A regulatory role is performed by two state bodies: technical status is inspected by the State Energy Inspection which is the government body supervising energy facilities.

From an economic point of view the regulatory function is performed by the Energy Regulatory Office (ERO) as defined in the Energy Act. It is a central state administration body appointed by and responsible to the Cabinet. Its operating costs are covered by the state budget approved every year by the Parliament. The general mission of the ERO is to support economic competition and protect consumers’ interests in the energy sector, aiming to meet all reasonable requirements for energy supply, i.e. electricity, gas and heat supplies.

About two thirds of electricity production is concentrated in CEZ, a.s. (plc.), the joint-stock company which owns 12 coal power plants on Czech territory, two nuclear power plants (Dukovany and Temelín), 31 hydro power plants (including three pumped-storage hydro power plants), 14 solar power stations and two wind power plants. The remaining electrical power production is provided by plants owned largely by independent producers (e.g. International Power Opatovice a.s., Elektrárna Kolín a.s.) or by auto producers in industry and local heat producers (co-generation), and by regional utilities.

Electricity is distributed (as well as imported and exported) by the Czech electricity transmission system CEPS, a.s. (www.ceps.cz), state owned shareholding company, which owns and operates the backbone high voltage power transmission system (400 kV, 220 kV and some 110 kV lines) and a dispatching centre.

Electricity distribution to final consumers is provided by three electrical power distribution companies (utilities) - CEZ, a.s., E.ON Distribution, a.s. (https://www.eon.cz/en/about-corporate/index.shtml) and PRE Group (http://www.pre.cz/en.html). Since 2006, a consumer of any size (including households) can select its electricity supplier and the role of former utilities is in servicing of distribution lines and providing them to the delivery organization at the cost defined by the ERO.

Table 5 shows electricity production and installed capacity, and Table 6 energy related indicators. The energy sources for electricity production have been quite stable for several years since the nuclear power plant (NPP) Temelín has been in full operation and the main hydro potential, which cannot be further substantially increased due to physical conditions, was utilized.

TABLE 5. ELECTRICITY PRODUCTION AND CAPACITY

Indicator	1991	2000	2005	2010	2012	2014	Average annual growth rate [%] 2000-2014
Electricity production (TWh)
- Power plants, total	60.527	73.466	82.579	85.910	87.573	86.003	1.13
- Steam power plants2)	47.138	57.550	52.269	53.905	51.643	50.117	-0.98
- Hydroelectric power plants3)	1.257	2.313	3.027	3.381	3.381	2.961	1.78
- Nuclear power plants	12.132	13.590	24.728	27.998	30.324	30.325	5.90
- Internal combustion engines and gas turbines	----	0.013	0.013	0.030	0.053	0.05	10.10
Nuclear share (%)	20.0	18.5	29.9	33.9	34.6	35.2	4.70
Capacity of electrical plants (GWe)
- Installed capacity, total	14.957	15.324	17.412	20.073	20.520	19.2	1.62
- Steam power plants2)	11.626	11.431	10.698	11.726	11.758	12.6	0.70
- Hydroelectric power plants3)	1.360	2.097	2.167	2.203	2.216	2.11	0.04
- Nuclear power plants	1.760	1.760	3.760	3.900	4.040	4.29	6.57
- Internal combustion engines and gas turbines	0.211	0.036	0.010	0.067	0.157	0.2	13.03
Nuclear share (%)	11.8	11.5	21.6	19.42	19.7	22.3	4.84

⁽²⁾ incl. combined cycle

⁽³⁾ incl. wind power plants

Source: Czech Statistical Office

TABLE 6. ENERGY RELATED RATIOS

	1991	2000	2005	2010	2013	2014	Average annual growth rate [%] 2000-2014
Energy consumption per capita (GJ/capita)	188	161	181	157	158	145	-0.74
Electricity production per capita (MW·h/capita)	5.87	7.15	8.10	8.02	7.8	8.1	0.90
Nuclear/Total electricity (%)	20.0	18.5	29.9	33	37.4	35.3	4.72
Ratio of external dependency (%)(2)	16	23	28	21.8	21.8	19.8	-1.06

Source: Czech Statistical Office

⁽²⁾ Net import / Total primary energy consumption

The nuclear power era in the former Czechoslovakia started in the 1950s during the first boom of nuclear power. The decision to build a NPP was founded on good grounds: well established R&D, a machinery industry with a long tradition of success and lack of fossil fuels (an absence of significant resources of oil and gas and shrinking coal reserves). A relatively technically complicated heavy water gas-cooled reactor was built and operated in Jaslovské Bohunice (now Slovakia). It was commissioned in 1972 after more than 10 years of construction, and permanently shut down in 1976 after two serious accidents. Even though a bigger reactor of the same type was in a design stage it was decided to switch to the PWR type under the influence of the former Soviet Union in Eastern Europe.

In the 70s, four reactors of type WWERs 440/213 were built at the Dukovany site. The Soviet design was adopted and Czech industry was gradually involved in the production of almost the whole of the plant equipment with the exception of fuel and the main circulation pumps. Czech industry also became the supplier of these parts for other Eastern European countries (e.g. 20 reactor vessels were made by Škoda Company). In the middle of the 80s, construction of the WWERs 1000 began at Temelín site. In 1993, the government decided to change the reactor control system (I&C) and the fuel to meet the state-of-the-art criteria of safety, and Westinghouse was selected as a supplier. The project manufacture of four units was reduced to two units. Finally, at the beginning of the 21st century, the two units were completed and put into commercial operation in 2003.

During restructuring of economy and due to the lack of demand for nuclear equipment most of the industrial capacity was lost in the 1990s. In the few last years they were partially renewed for sub-deliveries mainly for Areva Company for Olkiluoto 3 (Finland) and Jules Horowitz (France) reactors.

In August 2009, CEZ, a.s. launched a tender for the construction of two more units at the Temelín NPP site (Temelín 3 and 4). Final selection should have been made in September 2013 but the decision has been delayed and afterward cancelled.

According to the State Energy Policy of the Czech Republic, the main primary objectives include: (1) supporting and acceleration the process of negotiating, preparing and implementation of new nuclear units at existing nuclear power plant sites with a total output of up to 2 500 MW, or annual production of app. 20 TWh by years 2030 – 2035; (2) creation conditions to extend lifetime of the Dukovany plant to 50 years and, if possible, to 60 years.

The Organization of the Czech government can be seen in Figure 1. The Ministry of Industry and Trade is a political ministry which has the principal responsibility for overall energy policy and support of selected fields. The State Office for Nuclear Safety (SÚJB) belongs, together with e.g. the State Energy Inspection, to a group of “non-political” Offices of the Government (i.e. they have their own budget not connected to any “political” Ministry). Heads of these organizations are appointed by the Cabinet on a professional basis.

FIGURE 1: POSITION OF THE SÚJB IN THE STATE ADMINISTRATION

In the Czech Republic, there are

• Four units operating at Dukovany (WWER 440/V213 type PWRs) with the total installed power of 2040 MWe and

• Two units at Temelín (WWER 1000/V320 type PWRs) with the total installed power of 2110 MWe.

TABLE 7. STATUS OF NUCLEAR POWER PLANTS

Reactor Unit	Type	Net Capacity [MW(e)]	Status	Operator	Reactor Supplier	Construction Date	First Criticality Date	First Grid Date	Commercial Date	Shutdown Date	UCF for 2015
DUKOVANY-1	PWR	468	Operational	CEZ	SKODA	1979-01-01	1985-02-12	1985-02-24	1985-05-03		65.6
DUKOVANY-2	PWR	471	Operational	CEZ	SKODA	1979-01-01	1986-01-23	1986-01-30	1986-03-21		61.6
DUKOVANY-3	PWR	468	Operational	CEZ	SKODA	1979-03-01	1986-10-28	1986-11-14	1986-12-20		66.7
DUKOVANY-4	PWR	471	Operational	CEZ	SKODA	1979-03-01	1987-06-01	1987-06-11	1987-07-19		98.0
TEMELIN-1	PWR	1026	Operational	CEZ	SKODA	1987-02-01	2000-10-11	2000-12-21	2002-06-10		84.2
TEMELIN-2	PWR	1026	Operational	CEZ	SKODA	1987-02-01	2002-05-31	2002-12-29	2003-04-18		66.2
TEMELIN-3	PWR	892	Suspended Constr.	CEZ	SKODA	1985-01-01
TEMELIN-4	PWR	892	Suspended Constr.	CEZ	SKODA	1985-01-01

Data source: IAEA - Power Reactor Information System (PRIS).

Note: Table 7 is completely generated from PRIS data to reflect the latest available information and may be more up to date than the text of the report.

FIGURE 2. MAP OF NUCLEAR POWER PLANTS IN THE CR

In 2015, NPP Dukovany completed thirty years and NPP Temelín fifteen years of operation. The SÚJB conditions the obtaining of approval for operation of both NPPs by performing Periodic Safety Review (PSR) to the extent specified in the IAEA Safety Guide No. NS-G-2.10. The first review at Dukovany NPP was performed in 2005 – 2006, the second in 2013 – 2014. Results of this review served as the basis of an application for a permit for operation after 2015 (after 30 years of operation).

In September 2015, CEZ Inc. as an operator of Dukovany NPP applied for SÚJB´s approval of operation of the unit Dukovany-1 to 2025. After implementing all required conditions and in accordance with the Atom Act No. 18/1997, SÚJB issued an operating license for Unit 1 for indeterminate period. The new operating licence issued on 30 Mach 2016 (valid from 1 April 2016) includes almost a hundred conditions, which if not fulfilled could be the reason for withdrawal of the licence. The license imposes on CEZ Inc. an obligation to inform SÚJB about operation beyond the license to ensure the efficient performance of the state administration as well the regulatory body.

As regards Temelín NPP, its first PSR was performed in 2008 – 2010. Results of this review served as part of the basis of an application for a permit for operation after 10 years of operation.

For more information about upgrades and modernization of both NPPs please refer to the latest National Report of the Czech Republic under the Convention on Nuclear Safety.

The Post Fukushima National Action Plan drafted on the basis of the EU Stress Tests is a new stage of further enhancement of their safety level.

The updated State Energy Policy of the Czech Republic considers nuclear power to be a feasible option.

Within the time frame of the State Energy Policy what is important in terms of dependence on predicting the balance of production and consumption is (1) support the development of nuclear energy within the target of nuclear energy comprising 50 % of the amount of electricity generated and maximizing heat supplies from nuclear power plants; (2) support and accelerate the process of negotiating, preparing and implementing new nuclear units at existing nuclear power plants sites with a total output of up to 2 500 MW, or annual production of approx. 20 TWh by the years 2030 – 2035; (3) create conditions to extend the lifetime of the Dukovany plant (to 50 to 60 years) taking account of technology, safety and security, the economy and EU rules; (4) schedule the potential construction of a new block at existing nuclear power plant sites in line with the expected decommissioning of the Dukovany NPP, i. e. after 2035; (5) make decision concerning the storage of nuclear waste by 2025.

In addition, the document recommends to start making greater use of heat energy produced from nuclear sources to heat large urban agglomerations. If nuclear power were to continue to be used for a long period of time, it would also be necessary to explore and prepare, as needed, sites for future additional nuclear power stations after 2040.

It is assumed that the delivery of new units will be a “turn-key” project.

At the moment no official plan has been announced.

The backbone internal electric grid owned by CEPS, a.s. (see above) is adequate for internal transfers. New investments will be oriented mainly to the strengthening of the connection of new units.

The primary site selected for two new units is the existing site at Temelín which was originally planned for four units (only two have been built). For a possible further expansion the site of the NPP at Dukovany is considered mainly due to the existing infrastructure and acceptance by the public.

The responsibility for the research state policy in the area of nuclear energy is divided between the Ministry of Industry and Trade of the Czech Republic and the SÚJB. While the first ministry sponsors any general research in the area, SÚJB supports projects aiming to increase nuclear safety.

Most activities in the area of nuclear energy research and development are carried out by the Nuclear Research Institute at Rež, a.s. (founded in 1955), its daughter company, Research Centre Rež, s.r.o. (established in 2002); and by the Czech Technical University in Prague.

ÚJP Praha, a.s. performs specialized research into fuel element cladding – it is a successor of the former Nuclear Fuel Institute (ÚJP) established in 1966 as a subsidiary of the state-owned enterprise DIAMO.

Several institutes of the Czech Academy of Sciences and other universities such as the West Bohemia University in Plzen are marginally included in the nuclear power research as well.

At present, three research nuclear reactors are operated in the Czech Republic. Two experimental reactors are located in the vicinity of Prague at the Research Centre Rež, s.r.o. – LVR-15 and LR-0 – and one training reactor VR-1 is operated by the Faculty of Nuclear Sciences and Physical Engineering of the Czech Technical University in Prague.

The Czech Republic is an active member of the IAEA International Project on Innovative Nuclear Reactors and Fuel Cycles (INPRO) which provided several studies as in-kind contributions in its framework.

The Nuclear Research Institute at Rež, a.s. together with the Research Centre Rež , s.r.o. is engaged in several international research projects under the EU Framework programmes on nuclear safety, waste management and other topics in the nuclear area.

The Czech Republic has fruitful international co-operation with a number of foreign nuclear-oriented organizations and is a member of a number of international nuclear organizations and associations – e.g. International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) and the Nuclear Energy Agency (OECD/NEA).

A very intensive cooperation is carried out within the European Union. The Czech Republic is intensively involved in the development of European legislation in the European Council as well as in planning and realization of EuropeAid projects under the INSC and IPA.

The SÚJB is a member of the following associations

• Western European Nuclear Regulators’ Association (WENRA)

• WWER Forum (established by the regulatory bodies of countries operating Soviet designed pressurized water reactors)

• Association of countries with small nuclear programs (NERS).

In the area of safeguards, the Czech Republic is a member of the Nuclear Suppliers Group (NSG) and Zangger Committee.

CEZ, a.s. is a member of the World Association of Nuclear Operators (WANO).

Czech scientists take part in research activities organized by international organizations such as OECD/NEA, ISOE, INEX, IRS and programmes of CERN, Dubna, etc.

The Czech Republic has concluded agreements about information exchange with all neighbouring states and general cooperation agreements with other countries having a substantial nuclear programme.

The Czech Republic is a member of international conventions and treaties listed in Appendix 1.

The SÚJB was established as the Czech Republic’s national regulatory authority in the nuclear safety and radiation protection field on 1 January 1993 by Act No. 21/1992 Coll. The competencies of the former Czechoslovak Atomic Energy Commission were divided into regulatory activities (nuclear safety and safeguards) transferred to the SÚJB and promotional activities transferred to the Ministry of Industry and Trade. In 1995, the SÚJB assumed regulatory responsibility in the overall area of radiation protection (from the Ministry of Health) and in 2005 extended the scope of its responsibilities to regulation in the area of material and technologies which can be used for chemical and biological weapons (from the Ministry of Industry and Trade). To simplify the inspection process in important mechanical parts in nuclear installations (like pressure tubes or vessels) “technical” safety responsibility in the area was also transferred to the SÚJB.

The legal framework of the SÚJB is given by the Act on the Peaceful Utilization of Nuclear Energy and Ionizing Radiation (the “Atomic Act”, Act No. 18/1997 Coll.) Other legal documents specifying powers of the SÚJB are listed in the part titled Main National Laws and Regulations in Nuclear Power below.

The SÚJB is an independent central body of the state administration with its own budget. It is headed by a Chairperson appointed by the Government. The Chairperson can, on request, be present at the meeting of the Government. Regulatory decisions of the SÚJB (except of fines) cannot be changed by any other governmental body. Deputy Chairpersons, Directors of Departments and Heads of Divisions, as well as nuclear safety and radiation protection inspectors are appointed by the Chairperson of the SÚJB.

The SÚJB has about 200 employees. Its organizational chart is presented in Figure 3.

FIGURE 3: ORGANIZATIONAL CHART OF THE SÚJB

The licensing process legislative framework is defined by Act No. 183/2006 Coll., on Spatial Planning and Building Rules (the Building Act), the Atomic Act and their implementing decrees.

In the case of construction of a nuclear installation, the Building Act establishes a three-stage procedure for its permitting (site decision, construction permit and final inspection approval). The Ministry of Regional Development exercises the competence of a building office to issue a site decision (siting) pursuant to Section 13 paragraph 2 of Act No. 183/2006 Coll. The construction permit and operating licence (permanent operation) are issued by the department of planning and building control of the Ministry of Industry and Trade. Their resolutions are conditional upon positions issued by specialized regulatory bodies, including the SÚJB. The department of planning and building control of the Ministry of Industry and Trade can issue the operating licence only with the approval of the municipal department of planning and building control competent to issue the site decision, which verifies observance of its conditions; the approval is not an administrative action. If neither site decision nor site approval is issued, the opinion of the municipal department of planning and building control on compliance of designed site with projects of regional planning shall be sufficient.

The Atomic Act establishes the way of utilization of nuclear energy and ionizing radiation, as well as conditions for the performance of activities related to the utilization of nuclear energy and radiation practices. A precondition for the performance of such activities is a licence issued by the SÚJB with an administrative procedure, which is independent of the above-described procedure required under the Building Act. The Atomic Act explicitly forbids launching siting, construction, operation and other activities at nuclear installations, requiring the licence issued by the SÚJB, before the respective licence becomes legally effective.

That means that the approval procedure, besides the three-stage process mentioned above, also includes a number of other partial licences issued by the SÚJB in accordance with the Atomic Act during different stages of the service life of a nuclear installation.

According to the provisions of Section 17 of the Atomic Act, the licensee shall verify nuclear safety during all stages of the installation's service life (in the scope appropriate for the particular licences), assess it in a systematic and comprehensive manner from the aspect of the current level of science and technology, and ensure that results of such assessments are translated into practical measures. The verification/assessment shall be documented. The content of the documentation is specified in the Appendix to the Atomic Act. Safety assessment is, in compliance with the Atomic Act, reviewed by the SÚJB, both analytically and within its inspection activities.

The implementing decrees complement the Atomic Act to establish basic criteria for nuclear safety assessment of a nuclear installation during different stages of its service life.

For more information, see the latest National Report of the Czech Republic under the Convention on Nuclear Safety.

Agreement on the Privileges and Immunities of the International Atomic Energy Agency

Revised Supplementary Agreement Concerning the Provision of Technical Assistance by the International Atomic Energy Agency to the Government of the Czech and Slovak Federal Republic

The Agreement between the Government of the CSSR and the Government of Austria on the Issues of Common Interest Related to Nuclear Safety and Radiation Protection

The Protocol between the Government of the CR and the Government of Austria by which is changing the Agreement between the Government of the CSSR and the Government of Austria on the Issues of Common Interest Related to Nuclear Safety and Radiation Protection

The Agreement between the Government of the CSFR and the Government of Germany on the Issues of Common Interest Related to Nuclear Safety and Radiation Protection

The Agreement between the Government of the CSFR and the Government of Hungary on the Issues of Common Interest Related to Nuclear Safety and Radiation Protection

The Agreement between the Government of the CR and the Government of the Russian Federation on Co-operation in the Nuclear Energy Field

The Amendment to the Agreement between the Government of the CR and the Government of the Russian Federation on Co-operation in the Nuclear Energy Field

The Agreement between the Government of the CR and the Government of Canada on Co-operation in the Peaceful Uses of Nuclear Energy

The Agreement between the Government of the CR and the Government of the Slovak Republic on Co-operation in the State Regulation of Nuclear Safety and Nuclear Materials

The Agreement between the Government of the CR and the Government of Ukraine on Co-operation in the Nuclear Energy and Nuclear Industry

The Agreement between the Government of the CR, SR, RF and the Government of Ukraine on Co-operation in the Transport of Nuclear Materials between CR and Russian Federation over the territory of SR and Ukraine

The Agreement between the Government of the Czech Republic and the Government of the Republic of Korea for Cooperation in the Peaceful Uses of Nuclear Energy

Agreement between the Government of the CSSR and the Government of the Republic of India on Co-operation in Peaceful Uses of Nuclear Energy

Agreement between the Government of the CSSR and the Government of the Republic of Bulgaria on Co-operation in Peaceful Uses of Nuclear Energy

Agreement between the Government of the CSSR and the Government of the Socialistic Federal Republic of Yugoslavia on Co-operation in Peaceful Uses of Nuclear Energy

The Agreement between the Government of the Czech Republic and the Government of the Republic of Poland on Early Notification of a Nuclear Accident and on Exchange of Information on Peaceful Uses of Nuclear Energy, Nuclear Safety and Radiation Protection

The Agreement between the Government of the CR and the Government of the SR on early notification of a nuclear accident

The Agreement between the Government of the CR and the Government of Australia on Co-operation in Peaceful Uses of Nuclear Energy and Transfer of Nuclear Materials

Agreement between the Czechoslovak Socialist Republic and the USSR on Further Extending of Cooperation in Peaceful Uses of Nuclear Energy

The Agreement between the Nuclear Installations Safety Directorate (France) and the State Office for Nuclear Safety (Czech Republic) for the Exchange of Information and Co-operation in the Regulation of Nuclear Safety

The Arrangement between the State Office for Nuclear Safety of the Czech Republic (SÚJB) and the Nuclear Regulatory Commission of the United States of America (US NRC) for the Exchange of Technical Information and Cooperation in Nuclear Safety Matters

Implementing Agreement between the United States Nuclear Regulatory Commission (US NRS) and the Czech Republic State Office for Nuclear Safety (SUJB) Relating to Participation in the US NRC Program of Severe Accident Research (CSARP)

Implementing Agreement between the United States Nuclear Regulatory Commission (US NRS) and the Czech Republic State Office for Nuclear Safety (SUJB) on Application of Thermohydraulic Codes (CAMP)

Statement of Intent concluded between Minister of Science and Technology of the Republic of Korea on one side and Deputy Minister of Industry and Trade of the CR and the Chairman of the State Office for Nuclear Safety of the CR on the other side

The Agreement on Co-operation in the Area of State Supervision of Nuclear Safety and Peaceful Utilisation of Atomic Energy between the Federal Regulatory Authority of the Russian Federation (Gosatomnadzor) and the Czech Republic State Office for Nuclear Safety

The Arrangement between the State Office for Nuclear Safety of the Czech Republic and the State Commission for Nuclear Supervision of Ukraine on Co-operation in the Area of State Administration and Supervision of Nuclear and Radiation Safety in Uses of Nuclear Energy

Memorandum of Understanding for Co-operation and Exchange of Information on Nuclear Safety between the SÚJB CR and the Hungarian Atomic Energy Authority

The Arrangement between the State Office for Nuclear Safety of the Czech Republic and the Slovenian Nuclear Safety Administration for the Exchange of Information.

The Agreement for Cooperation between the Radiation and Nuclear Safety Authority of Finland and the State Office for Nuclear Safety of the Czech Republic.

The Memorandum of Understanding on Nuclear Cooperation between State Office for Nuclear Safety of the Czech Republic and the Atomic Energy Council of the Republic of China (Taiwan, China).

The Arrangement between the State Office for Nuclear Safety of the Czech Republic and the Ministry of Environment of the Slovak Republic on the Exchange of Data from the Networks of Radiation Situation Monitoring.

Programme of Cooperation between the SÚJB of the Czech Republic and the ÚJD of the Slovak Republic

Administrative Arrangement between the Canadian Nuclear Safety Commission and the State Office for Nuclear Safety of the Czech Republic pursuant to the Agreement between the Government of Canada and the Government of the Czech Republic for Cooperation in the Peaceful Uses of Nuclear Energy

Agreement between the Committee for Nuclear Energy of the Romanian Socialist Republic and the Federal Committee for Technical and Investment Development of the Czechoslovak Socialist Republic