ARGENTINA
TABLE 1. INFORMATION ON POPULATION
Annual average rate of growth (%) | ||||||||
Year | 1970 | 1980 | 1990 | 2000 | 2005 | 2008 | 2010 | From 2000 to 2010 |
Population (millions) | 24.0 | 28.1 | 32.6 | 36.8 | 38.6 | 39.1 | 40.1 | 0.9 |
Population density (inhabitants/kmē) | 8.6 | 10.1 | 11.7 | 13.2 | 13.8 | 14.0 | 14.4 | 0.9 |
Urban population as part of the total % | 78.9 | 82.9 | 87.2 | 89.2 | 90.1 | 90.3 | 91.4 | 0.2 |
Continental surface (1000 kmē) | 2791.8* |
TABLE 2. GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT (GDP)
Annual Average Rate of Growth (%) | |||||||||
1970 | 1980 | 1990 | 2000 | 2005 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2000 a 2012 | |
GDP (millions of current US$) | 28,178 | 190,661 | 123,274 | 284,204 | 181,967 | 368,399 | 445,620 | 475,658 | 4.2 |
GDP (millions of constant US$ 2000) | 51,564 | 136,915 | 193,284 | 284,463 | 290,822 | 442,078 | 569,367 | ** | - |
GDP per capita (PPP* US$/capita) | n/d | 4,861 | 5,609 | 9,210 | 10,871 | 15,603 | 15,901 | 17,516 | 5.5 |
GDP per capita (current US$/capita) | 1,176 | 6,787 | 3,828 | 7,929 | 4,629 | 9,189 | 11,018*** | 11,642*** | 3.3 |
TABLE 3. ESTIMATED AVAILABLE ENERGY SOURCES
Available Estimated Sources of Energy | ||||||
Fossil Fuels | Nuclear | Renewable | ||||
Solid | Liquid | Gas | Uranium | Hydraulic** | Other renewable** | |
Total amount in specific units* | 444 | 393,996 | 332,510 | 17,271 | 40,400 | 2,055 |
Total amount in Exajoule (EJ) | 10.04 | 14.60 | 12.95 | 10.94 | 0.61 | 0.03 |
TABLE 4. ENERGY STATISTICS (EXAJOULE [EJ])
Average rate of annual growth (%) | |||||||
1970 | 1980 | 1990 | 2000 | 2010 | 2011* | 2000 to 2011 | |
Energy Consumption(1) | |||||||
- Total | 1.29 | 1.73 | 1.87 | 2.50 | 3.22 | 3.29 | 2.51 |
- Solids(2) | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 2.04 |
- Liquids(3) | 0.92 | 1.06 | 0.82 | 0.92 | 1.23 | 1.19 | 2.40 |
- Gas(4) | 0.24 | 0.46 | 0.77 | 1.26 | 1.58 | 1.68 | 2.66 |
- Nuclear | 0.00 | 0.04 | 0.09 | 0.07 | 0.10 | 0.12 | 4.17 |
- Hydro water | 0.01 | 0.07 | 0.08 | 0.13 | 0.15 | 0.14 | 0.60 |
- Other Renewable(5) | 0.09 | 0.08 | 0.07 | 0.09 | 0.12 | 0.13 | 2.78 |
Energetic Production (6) | |||||||
- Subtotal | 1.24 | 1.75 | 2.07 | 3.36 | 3.24 | 3.17 | -0.53 |
- Solids | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.00 | 0.00 | -9.21 |
- Liquids | 0.84 | 1.06 | 1.04 | 1.66 | 1.49 | 1.38 | -2.52 |
- Gas | 0.28 | 0.50 | 0.78 | 1.47 | 1.81 | 1.74 | 0.67 |
- Nuclear(7) | 0.00 | 0.04 | 0.09 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
- Hydro water | 0.01 | 0.07 | 0.08 | 0.13 | 0.16 | 0.14 | 0.69 |
- Other Renewable | 0.09 | 0.08 | 0.07 | 0.09 | 0.10 | 0.12 | 6.70 |
Net Import (Import - Export) | 0.08 | 0.20 | 0.09 | -0.68 | 0.10 | 0.21 | 0.08(8) |
- Total | 1.33 | 1.95 | 2.15 | 2.68 | 3.35 | 3.38 | 2.14 |
TABLE 5. ELECTRICITY PRODUCTION, CONSUMPTION AND CAPACITY
Average rate of annual growth (%) | |||||||
1970 | 1980 | 1990 | 2000 | 2010 | 2011 | 2000 a 2011 | |
Capacity of electric power station (GWe) | |||||||
- Thermal | 6.08 | 8.01 | 9.48 | 15.75 | 21.78 | 22.70 | 3.38 |
- Hydraulic | 0.61 | 3.63 | 6.61 | 9.60 | 10.05 | 10.05 | 0.42 |
- Nuclear | 0.00 | 0.37 | 1.02 | 1.02 | 1.02 | 1.02 | 0.00 |
- Wind | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.01 | 0.03 | 0.06 | 17.69 |
- Geothermal | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
- Other renewable | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
- Total | 6.69 | 12.00 | 17.11 | 26.35 | 32.88 | 33.82 | 2.29 |
Electricity production (TW.h) | |||||||
- Thermal | 20.17 | 22.22 | 25.58 | 53.93 | 84.90 | 91.18 | 4.89 |
- Hydraulic | 1.55 | 15.14 | 18.14 | 28.84 | 33.90 | 31.90 | 0.92 |
- Nuclear | 0.00 | 2.34 | 7.28 | 6.18 | 7.17 | 6.37** | 0.28 |
- Wind | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.02 | 0.00 |
- Geothermal | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
- Other renewable | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 1.03 | 0.00 |
- Total (1) | 21.73 | 39.71 | 51.00 | 88.98 | 125.99 | 130.50 | 3.47 |
Total Electricity Consumption (TWh) | 18.72 | 33.49 | 40.53 | 75.28 | 111.87 | 116.87 | 4.08 |
TABLE 6. RELATION OF THE ENERGY RATES
1970 | 1980 | 1990 | 2000 | 2010 | 2011* | |
Energy Consumption per capita (GJ/capita) (1) | 53.25 | 63.62 | 62.76 | 74.40 | 82.01 | 82.37 |
Electricity Consumption per capita ( (kWh/capita) (2) | 745.73 | 1170.73 | 1238.24 | 2026.10 | 2810.55 | 2864.48 |
Electric/Energetic Production (%) (3) | 6.29 | 8.16 | 8.59 | 9.34 | 13.94 | 14.77 |
Nuclear/Total Electricity (%) | 0.00 | 5.89 | 14.76 | 6.94 | 5.71 | 4.90 |
External Dependence Rate (%) (4) | 8.60 | 12.50 | 2.14 | -29.84 | 1.84 | 6.28 |
TABLE 7: STATUS AND PERFORMANCE OF NUCLEAR POWER PLANTS AS OF 31. DECEMBER 2012
Reactor Unit | Type | Net Capacity [MW(e)] |
Status | Operator | Reactor Supplier |
Construction Date |
First Criticality Date |
First Grid Date |
Commercial Date |
Shutdown Date |
UCF for 2012 |
ATUCHA-1 | PHWR | 335 | Operational | NASA | SIEMENS | 1968-06-01 | 1974-01-13 | 1974-03-19 | 1974-06-24 | 83.5 | |
EMBALSE | PHWR | 600 | Operational | NASA | AECL | 1974-04-01 | 1983-03-13 | 1983-04-25 | 1984-01-20 | 65.1 | |
ATUCHA-2 | PHWR | 692 | Under Construction | NASA | SIEMENS | 1981-07-14 | 2013-07-01 |
Data source: IAEA - Power Reactor Information System |